Summary

Chapter 5: Fundamental Operating Systems 155Step 5.Step 6.Click Next. The Upgrading to the Windows XP NTFS File System page displays.Follow the prompts and complete the upgrade. When the install is complete, thecomputer will restart.NoteThe Windows XP Setup Wizard might automatically start when the CD is inserted into the opticaldrive.Identify and Apply Common PreventiveMaintenance Techniques for OperatingSystemsPreventive maintenance for an operating system includes organizing the system, defragmentingthe hard drive, keeping applications current, removing unused applications, andchecking the system for errors.After completing the following sections, you will meet these objectives:■■■Create a preventive maintenance planSchedule a taskBack up the hard driveCreate a Preventive Maintenance PlanThe goal of an operating system preventive maintenance plan is to avoid problems in thefuture. You should perform preventive maintenance regularly, and you should also record allactions taken and observations made. Some preventive maintenance should take place whenit will cause the least amount of disruption to the people who use the computers. This oftenmeans scheduling tasks at night, early in the morning, or over the weekend. There are alsotools and techniques that can automate many preventive maintenance tasks.Preventive maintenance plans should include detailed information about the maintenance ofall computers and network equipment, with emphasis on equipment that could impact theorganization the most. Preventive maintenance includes the following important tasks:■■Updates to the operating system and applicationsUpdates to antivirus and other protective software