Condition code settings:2 3 4 Result in RExample 2, odd R field value:Before executionAfter execution0 0 Zero0 Negative0 PositiveEW X'89ABCDEF' X'89ABCDEF'(R) XI FOFOFOFO ' X' 80AOCOEO'CC xxxx xxOlNote: Write locks protect memory and traps are not inhibitedduring the execution of LAS.LMLOAD MULTIPLE(Word index alignment)LSLOAD SELECTIVE(Word index alignment)Register Ru 1 contains a 32-bit mask. If R is an even value,LOAD SELECTIVE loads the effective word into register Rin those bit positions selected by a 1 in corresponding bitpositions of register Ru <strong>1.</strong> <strong>The</strong> contents of register R are notaffected in those bit positions selected by a 0 in correspondingbit positions of register Rul.If R is an odd value, LS logically ANDs the contents ofregister R with the effective word and loads the result intoregister R. If corresponding bit positions of register Randthe effective word both contain lis, a 1 remains in registerR; otherwise, a 0 is placed in the corresponding bitposition of register R.Affected: (R), CC3, CC4If R is even, [EWn(Rul)] u [(R)n(Rul)]-RIf R is odd, EWn(R) -Condition code settings:R2 3 4 Result in R- 0 0 Zero.LOAD MULTIPLE loads a sequential set of words into a sequentia I set of registers, the set of words to be loaded beginswith the word pointed to by the effective address of LM,and the set of registers begins with register R. <strong>The</strong> set ofregisters is treated modulo 16 (i. e., the next register loadedafter register 15 is register 0 in the current register block).<strong>The</strong> number of words to be loaded into the general registersis determined by the setting of the condition code immediateybefore the execution of LM. (<strong>The</strong> desired value of thecondition code can be set with LCF or LCFI.) An initia Ivalue of 0000 for the condition code causes 16 consecutivewords to be loaded into the register block.Affected: (R) to (R-tCC-l)(EWL - R; (EWL + 1) - R+ 1), ... , (EWL -tCC-l) - R-tCC-l<strong>The</strong> LM instruction may cause a trap if its operation extendsinto a page of memory that is protected by the accessprotection codes. A trap may also occur if the operationextends into a nonexistent memory region.If the effective virtual address of the LM instruction is inthe range 0 through 15, then the words to be loaded aretaken from the general registers rather than from main memnrv_./. Tn _...... thi~ - r:n~p ----- thp ...- ._-_ rp~lIlt~ ..- will ..... -- hp IInnrpriir:tnhlp _...... _-.-._-._ if .. nn\l _...,_.nfthe source registers are also used as destination registers.- 0 Bit 0 of register R is a <strong>1.</strong>OBit 0 of register Ris a 0 andbitpositions 1-31of register R contain at least one <strong>1.</strong>LCFILOAD CONDITIONS AND FLOATINGCONTROL IMMEDIATE(Immedi ate operand)Example 1, even R field value:r' ~,C vvBefore execution After execution- X'01234567 1 X'01234567 1(Ru 1) XI FFOOFFOO ' XI FFOOFFOO '(R) xxxxxxxx X'Ol xx45xx'CC xxxx xx 10If bit position 10 of the instruction word contains a 1, LOADCONDITIONS AND FLOATING CONTROL IMMEDIATEloads the contents of bit positions 24 through 27 of the instructionword into the condition code; however, if bit 10is 0, the condition code is not affected.If bit position 11 of the instruction word contains a 1,LCFI loads the contents of bit positions 28 through 31 ofthe instruction word into the floating round (FR), floating54 Load/Store Instructions
significance (FS), floating zero (FZ), and floating normalize(FN) mode control bits, respectively (in the program statuswords); however, if bit 11 is 0, the FR, FS, FZ, and FNcontrol bits are not affected. <strong>The</strong> functions of the floatingpointcontrol bits are described in the section "FloatingPoint Arithmetic Instructions".Affected: CC, FR, FS, FZ, FNIf (1)10 = 1, (1)24-27 -CCIf (1)10 = 0, CC is not affected.If (1)11 = I, (1)28-31 -FR, FR, FS, FZ, FNIf (1)11 = 0, FR, FS, FZ, and FN not affected.Condition code settings, if (1)10 = 1:2 3 4(1)27Trap: Nonexistent instruction,if bit 0is a <strong>1.</strong>If LCFI is indirectly addressed, it is treated as a nonexistentinstruction, in whi ch case the <strong>computer</strong> unconditiona IIyaborts execution of the instruction (at the time of operationcode decoding) and traps to location X'40 ' with the conditioncode unchanged.Condition code settings, if (1)10 = 1:LVAW2 3 4(EB)lLOAD VIRTUAL ADDRESS WORD(Word index alignment)H 34 I R I X I: Reference;address Io 1 2 3 14 5 6 7 6 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 16 19120 21 22 23 24 25 26 27128 29 30 31LOAD VIRTUAL ADDRESS WORD loads bit positions 15-31of register R with the effective virtual word address of theinstruction whi Ie bit positions 0-14 of register R are clearedto zero.Affected: (R)EVA -R 15- 31 ,O-R O_ 14Note: Condition code is not affected by LVAW.xwEXCHANGE WORD(Word index alignment)LCFLOAD CONDITIONS AND FLOATINGCONTROL(Byte index aiignment)EXCHANGE WORD exchanges the contents of register RAffected: (R), (EWL), CC3, CC4(R)-(EWL)If bit position 10 of the instruction word contains a 1,LOAD CONDITIONS AND FLOATING CONTROL loadsbits 0 through 3 of the effective byte into the conditioncode; however, if bit 10 is 0, the condition code is notaffected.If bit position 11 of the instruction word contains aI, LCFloads bits 4 through 7 of the effective byte into the floatinground (FR), floating significance (FS), floating zero (FZ),and floating normalize (FN) mode control bits, respectively;however, if bit 11 is 0, the FR, FS, FZ, and FN controlbits are not affected. <strong>The</strong> functions of the floating-pointmode control bits are described in the section "FloatingPoint Arithmetic Instructions".Affected: CC , FR, FS , FZ, FNIf (1)10 = 1, EB O_ 3-CCIf (I) 10 = 0, CC not affectedCondition code settings:2 3 4 Result in R0 0 Zero- - 0 NegativeSTB0 PositiveSTORE BYTE(Byte index alignment)H 75 I R I X I: Referenc~ address Io 1 2 314 5 6 78 9 1011 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19120 21222324252627128293031STORE BYTE stores the contents of bit positions 24-31 ofregister R into the effective byte location.If (I) 11 = 1, EB 4-7 -FR, FS, FZ, FNAffected: (EBL)If (1)11 = 0, FR, FS, FZ, FN not affected(R)24-31 -EBLLoad/Store Instructions 55
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Xerox 560 ComputerReference Manual9
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4. INPUT/OUTPUT OPERA TIO NS 142 AG
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1. XEROX 560 COMPUTER SYSTEMINTRODU
- Page 10 and 11: Many operations are performed in fl
- Page 12 and 13: Rapid Context Switching. When respo
- Page 14 and 15: 2. SYSTEM ORGANIZATIONThe elements
- Page 16: FAST MEMORYARITHMETIC AND CONTROL U
- Page 19 and 20: INFORMATION BOUNDARIESBasic process
- Page 21 and 22: (Maximumof eight)Core Core Core Cor
- Page 23 and 24: 3. Diagnostic logic. Each memory dr
- Page 25 and 26: eference address field of the instr
- Page 27 and 28: Instruction in memory:Instruction i
- Page 29 and 30: Real-extended addressing is specifi
- Page 31: Table 1. Basic Processor Operating
- Page 35 and 36: DesignationFunctionDesignationFunct
- Page 37 and 38: InterruptStateDisarmedArmed[$Waitin
- Page 39 and 40: AddressTable 2. Interrupt Locations
- Page 41 and 42: is assumed to contain an XPSD or a
- Page 43 and 44: Table 3. Summary of Trap LocationsL
- Page 45 and 46: TRAP MASKSThe programmer may mask t
- Page 47 and 48: PUSH-DOWN STACK LIMIT TRAPPush-down
- Page 49 and 50: Instruction Name Mnemonic FaultDeci
- Page 51 and 52: subroutine. However, with certain c
- Page 53 and 54: 3. INSTRUCTION REPERTOIREThis chapt
- Page 55 and 56: CC1 is unchanged by the instruction
- Page 57 and 58: Condition code settings:2 3 4 Resul
- Page 59: Example 2, odd R field value:Before
- Page 63 and 64: next sequential register after regi
- Page 65 and 66: R 1 R2 R3 MeaningoThe effective vir
- Page 67 and 68: Condition code settings:2 3 4 Resul
- Page 69 and 70: MIMULTIPLY IMMEDIATE(Immediate oper
- Page 71 and 72: original contents of register R, re
- Page 73 and 74: Instruction NameCompare HalfwordMne
- Page 75 and 76: Condition code settings:2 3 4 Resul
- Page 77 and 78: 2 3 4 Result of ShiftCircular Shift
- Page 79 and 80: 4. At the completion of the left sh
- Page 81 and 82: Instruction NameFloating Subtract L
- Page 83 and 84: The following table shows the possi
- Page 85 and 86: Table 8.Condition Code Settings for
- Page 87 and 88: PACKED DECIMAL NUMBERSAll decimal a
- Page 89 and 90: DSTDECIMAL STORE(Byte index alignme
- Page 91 and 92: If no indirect addressing or indexi
- Page 93 and 94: Instruction NameMnemonicDesignation
- Page 95 and 96: Both byte strings are C bytes in le
- Page 97 and 98: of the destination byte that caused
- Page 99 and 100: again present, unti I a positive or
- Page 101 and 102: The new contents of register 7 are:
- Page 103 and 104: traps to location X'42 1 as a resul
- Page 105 and 106: If there is sufficient space in the
- Page 107 and 108: If CC1, or CC3, or both CC1 and CC3
- Page 109 and 110: appropriate memory stack locations
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II, EI) are generated by II ORing"
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In the real extended addressing mod
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CAll INSTRUCTIONSEach ofthe four CA
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The XPSD instruction' is used for t
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If (I)1O = 0, trap or interrupt ins
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For either memory map format and ei
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initial value plus the initial valu
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Table 9. Status Word 0Field Bits Co
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READ INTERRUPT INHIBITSThe followin
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Table 11.Read Direct Mode 9 Status
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SET ALARM INDICATORThe following co
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INPUT jOUTPUT INSTRUCTIONSThe I/o i
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Table 13.Description of I/o Instruc
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Table 15.Device Status Byte (Regist
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Table 16. Operational Status Byte (
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Table 19.Status Response Bits for A
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If CC4 = 0, the MIOP is in a normal
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2 3 4 Meaningo 0 I/o address not re
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The functions of bits within the DC
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4. Each unit-record controller (int
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Interrupt at Channel End (Bit Posit
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Transfer in Channel. A control lOCO
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Otherwise, the first word of the ne
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Depending upon the characteristics
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change the rate on the primary cons
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Location(hex) (dec)20 3221 3322 342
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Table 22.Diagnostic Control (P-Mode
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at its normal rate (e. g., fixed du
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SET LOW CLOCK MARGINSThis command c
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BP STATUS AND NO.Th i s group of i
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Input5MPri ntout5MFunctionStore X 1
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6. SYSTEM CONFIGURATION CONTROLPool
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Table 25. Functions of Processor Cl
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Table 26. Functions of Memory Unit
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STANDARD 8-BIT COMPUTER CODES (EBCD
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STANDARD SYMBOL-CODE CORRESPONDENCE
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STANDARD SYMBOL-CODE CORRESPONDENCE
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TABLE OF POWERS OF SIXTEEN II162564
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HEXADECIMAL-DECIMAL INTEGER CONVERS
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HEXADECIMAL-DECIMAL INTEGER CONVERS
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HEXADECIMAL-DECIMAL INTEGER CONVERS
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HEXADECIMAL-DECIMAL FRACTION CONVER
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HEXADECIMAL-DECIMAL FRACTION CONVER
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APPENDIX B.GLOSSARY OF SYMBOLIC TER
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TermMeaningTermMeaningWKxWrite key
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Table C-2. Memory Unit Status Regis
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Y OYf'lV r'f'lrnf'lrtil"\n'''' ....
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