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James Stewart-Calculus_ Early Transcendentals-Cengage Learning (2015)

A five star textbook for college calculus

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A78 Appendix I Answers to Odd-Numbered Exercises

57. (a) f 9sxd − 2 2 2x 2

s2 2 x 2

59. ssy2d 1 2n, 3d, ss3y2d 1 2n, 21d, n an integer

61. 24 63. (a) 30 (b) 36

65. (a) 3 4 (b) Does not exist (c) 22 67. 21 6s2

69. (a) F9sxd − e x f 9se x d (b) G9sxd − e f sxd f 9sxd

71. 120 73. 96

77. 22 50 cos 2x 79. vstd − 5 2 coss10td cmys

81. (a) dB − 7 2t

cos (b) 0.16

dt 54 5.4

83. vstd − 2e 21.5t s2 cos 2t 2 1.5 sin 2td

2

0 2

1

s

15

0 2

7

85. (a) 0.0075 smgymLdymin (b) 0.0030 smgymLdymin

87. dvydt is the rate of change of velocity with respect to time;

dvyds is the rate of change of velocity with respect to displacement

89. (a) Q − ab t where a < 100.01244 and b < 0.000045146

(b) 2670.63 mA

91. (b) The factored form 95. (b) 2n cos n21 x sinfsn 1 1dxg

41. (a) 4

_2

_3

(b) y − 2x 1 1, y − 1 3 x 1 2

5

Eight; x < 0.42, 1.58

(c) 1 7 1

3s3

43. (6 5 4s3, 6 5 4) 45. sx 0 xya 2 d 2 sy 0yyb 2 d − 1

49. y9 − 2 tan21 x

1 1 x 51. y9 − 1

2

s2x 2 2 x

3

53. F9sxd −

sx 6 2 1 1 sec21 sx 3 d 55. h9std − 0

57. y9 − sin 21 x 59. y9 − sa 2 2 b 2

a 1 b cos x

61. 1 2 x arcsin x

s1 2 x 2

65.

y 67.

x

y

x

Exercises 3.5 • page 215

1. (a) y9 − 9xyy (b) y − 6s9x 2 2 1, y9 − 69xys9x 2 2 1

3. (a) y9 − 2sy ysx (b) y − (1 2 sx ) 2 , y9 − 1 2 1ysx

5. y9 − 2y 2 x

y 2 2x

9. y9 −

7. y9 − 2 2xs2x 2 1 y 2 d

ys2x 2 1 3yd

xsx 1 2yd

2x 2 y 1 4xy 2 1 2y 3 1 x 2

13. y9 − 1 2 8x 3 sx 1 y

8y 3 sx 1 y 2 1

17. y9 − 1 1 x 4 y 2 1 y 2 1 x 4 y 4 2 2xy

x 2 2 2xy 2 2x 5 y 3

y cossxyd 1 sinsx 1 yd

19. y9 − 2

x cossxyd 1 sinsx 1 yd

23. x9 − 22x4 y 1 x 3 2 6xy 2

4x 3 y 2 2 3x 2 y 1 2y 3

2x 1 y sin x

11. y9 −

cos x 2 2y

15. y9 − ysy 2 e xyy d

y 2 2 xe xyy

21. 2 16

13

25. y − 1

2 x

27. y − 3 4 x 2 1 2 29. y − x 1 1 2 31. y − 2 9 13 x 1 40

13

33. (a) y − 9 2 x 2 5 2 (b) 5 (1, 2)

2

35. 21ys4y 3 d 37. cos2 y cos x 1 sin 2 x sin y

cos 3 y

_2

_2

39. 1ye 2

71. (a)

V 3 snb 2 Vd

PV 3 2 n 2 aV 1 2n 3 ab

(b) 24.04 Lyatm

73. (6s3, 0) 75. s21, 21d, s1, 1d 77. (b) 3 2

79. (a) 0 (b) 2 1 2

Exercises 3.6 • page 223

1. The differentiation formula is simplest.

cossln xd

3. f9sxd − 5. f 9sxd − 2 1 x

x

2sin x

7. f 9sxd −

9. t9sxd − 1 s1 1 cos xd ln 10

x 2 2

11. F9std − ln t Sln t cos t 1 2 sin t

t

13. G9syd − 10

2y 1 1 2 y 15. F9ssd − 1

y 2 1 1

s ln s

zS 17. T9szd − 2 D

1

z ln 2 1 ln z

19. y9 − 2x 21. y9 − sec 2 flnsax 1 bdg

1 1 x

23. y9 − s2 1 ln xdy(2sx ); y0 − 2ln xy(4xsx )

25. y9 − tan x; y0 − sec 2 x

2x 2 1 2 sx 2 1d lnsx 2 1d

27. f 9sxd − ;

sx 2 1df1 2 lnsx 2 1dg 2

D

a

ax 1 b

s1, 1 1 ed ø s1 1 e, `d

2sx 2 1d

29. f 9sxd − ; s2`, 0d ø s2, `d 31. 2

xsx 2 2d

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