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James Stewart-Calculus_ Early Transcendentals-Cengage Learning (2015)

A five star textbook for college calculus

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424 Chapter 5 Integrals

CAS

CAS

;

64. The Fresnel function Ssxd − y x 0

sin( 1 2 t2 ) dt was introduced

in Section 5.3. Fresnel also used the function

Csxd − y x

cos( 1 2 ) t2 dt

0

in his theory of the diffraction of light waves.

(a) On what intervals is C increasing?

(b) On what intervals is C concave upward?

(c) Use a graph to solve the following equation correct to

two decimal places:

y x

cos( 1 2 ) t2 dt − 0.7

0

(d) Plot the graphs of C and S on the same screen. How are

these graphs related?

65. Estimate the value of the number c such that the area

under the curve y − sinh cx between x − 0 and x − 1 is

equal to 1.

66. Suppose that the temperature in a long, thin rod placed

along the x-axis is initially Cys2ad if | x | < a and 0 if

| x | . a. It can be shown that if the heat diffusivity of the

rod is k, then the temperature of the rod at the point x at

time t is

C

Tsx, td −

as4kt ya e 2sx2ud 2 ys4ktd

du

0

To find the temperature distribution that results from an initial

hot spot concentrated at the origin, we need to compute

lim a l 0 Tsx, td. Use l’Hospital’s Rule to find this limit.

67. If f is a continuous function such that

y x

1

f std dt − sx 2 1de 2x 1 y x

e 2t f std dt

for all x, find an explicit formula for f sxd.

68. Suppose h is a function such that hs1d − 22, h9s1d − 2,

h0s1d − 3, hs2d − 6, h9s2d − 5, h0s2d − 13, and h0 is

continuous everywhere. Evaluate y 2 1 h0sud du.

69. If f 9 is continuous on fa, bg, show that

70. Find

2 y b

f sxd f 9sxd dx − f f sbdg 2 2 f f sadg 2

a

1

lim

h l 0

h y21h 2

1

s1 1 t 3 dt

71. If f is continuous on f0, 1g, prove that

72. Evaluate

y 1

0

1

lim FS 1 9

n l ` n nD

f sxd dx − y 1

f s1 2 xd dx

0

1S 1S 2

nD9 3 1 ∙ ∙ ∙ 1S

nD9

nD9G

n

73. Suppose f is continuous, f s0d − 0, f s1d − 1, f 9sxd . 0,

and y 1 0

f sxd dx − 1 3 . Find the value of the integral

y 1 f 21 0

syd dy.

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