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James Stewart-Calculus_ Early Transcendentals-Cengage Learning (2015)

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A122 Appendix I Answers to Odd-Numbered Exercises

3. vstd − k2t, 1 l

astd − k21, 0 l

| vstd | − st 2 1 1

5. vstd − 23 sin t i 1 2 cos t j

astd − 23 cos t i 2 2 sin t j

| vstd | − s5 sin2 t 1 4

y

v(2)

(_2, 2)

a(2)

y

π

3c3 (0, Ans 2) 10.4.3 v” ’

3

9.13.04

0

0

π

a” ’

3

x

3

” , œ„3’

2

(3, 0)

x

37.

4 1 18t 2

s4 1 9t 2 ,

6t

39. 0, 1 41.

s4 1 9t 2

43. 4.5 cmys 2 , 9.0 cmys 2 45. t − 1

Chapter 13 Review • page 881

True-False Quiz

1. True 3. False 5. False 7. False

9. True 11. False 13. True

Exercises

1. (a)

z

Î 7

s30 , 131

30

(0, 1, 0)

7. vstd − i 1 2t j

astd − 2 j

| vstd | − s1 1 4t

2

x

z

3c3 Ans 10.4.5

9.13.04

a(1)

(1, 1, 2)

v(1)

9. k2t 1 1, 2t 2 1, 3t 2 l, k2, 2, 6t l, s9t 4 1 8t 2 1 2

11. s2 i 1 e t j 2 e 2t k, e t j 1 e 2t k, e t 1 e 2t

3c3 Ans 10.4.7

13. e t fscos t 2 sin tdi 1 ssin t 1 cos tdj 1 st 1 1dkg,

9.13.04

e t f22 sin t i 1 2 cos t j 1 st 1 2dkg, e t st 2 1 2t 1 3

15. vstd − s2t 1 3d i 2 j 1 t 2 k,

rstd − st 2 1 3td i 1 s1 2 td j 1 ( 1 3 t 3 1 1) k

17. (a) rstd − ( 1 3 t 3 1 t) i 1 st 2 sin t 1 1d j 1 ( 1 4 2 1 4 cos 2t) k

(b)

z

0.6

0.4

0.2

0

19. t − 4

200

0

x

_200

10

_10

0 y

21. rstd − t i 2 t j 1 5 2 t 2 k, | vstd | − s25t 2 1 2

23. (a) <3535 m 3c3 Ans (b) 10.4.15b <1531 m (c) 200 mys

25. 30 mys

9.13.04

27. < 544 ftys

29. 13.0° , , 36.0°, 55.4° , , 85.5°

31. s250, 250, 0d; 10s93 < 96.4 ftys

33. (a) 16 m (b) <23.6° upstream

20

12

0

40

_4

_12

35. The path is contained in a circle that lies in a plane perpendicular

ca100427a to c with center on a line through ca100427b the origin in the direction

10.13.00

10.13.00

of c.

0

y

40

x

y

(2, 1, 0)

(b) r9std − i 2 sin t j 1 cos t k,

r0std − 2 ca10r01a

2 cos t j 2 2 sin t k

3. rstd − 10.13.00 4 cos t i 1 4 sin t j 1 s5 2 4 cos tdk, 0 < t < 2

5. 1 3 i 2 s2y 2 dj 1 s2ydk 7. 86.631 9. 90°

1

11. (a) k3 sin t, 23 cos t, 2l (b) kcos t, sin t, 0l

s13

1

(c) k22 sin t, 2 cos t, 3l

s13

3

(d)

or 3 sec t csc t

13 sin t cos t 13

13. 12y17 3y2 15. x 2 2y 1 2 − 0

17. vstd − s1 1 ln td i 1 j 2 e 2t k,

| vstd | − s2 1 2 ln t 1 sln td2 1 e 22t , astd − s1ytdi 1 e 2t k

19. rstd − st 3 1 td i 1 st 4 2 td j 1 (3t 2 t 3 ) k

21. 37.3°, 157.4 m

23. (c) 22e 2t v d 1 e 2t R

Problems PLUs • page 884

1. (a) v − Rs2sin t i 1 cos t jd (c) a − 2 2 r

3. (a) 90°, v 2 0 ys2td

5. (a) <0.94 ft to the right of the table’s edge, <15 ftys

(b) <7.6° (c) <2.13 ft to the right of the table’s edge

7. 56°

9. sa 2b 3 2 a 3b 2dsx 2 c 1d 1 sa 3b 1 2 a 1b 3dsy 2 c 2d

1 sa 1b 2 2 a 2b 1dsz 2 c 3d − 0

Chapter 14

Exercises 14.1 • page 899

1. (a) 227; a temperature of 215°C with wind blowing at

40 kmyh feels equivalent to about 227°C without wind.

(b) When the temperature is 220°C, what wind speed gives a

wind chill of 230°C? 20 kmyh

(c) With a wind speed of 20 kmyh, what temperature gives a wind

chill of 249°C? 235°C

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