Dominican Republic and Haiti: Country Studies

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On the cover: Hispaniola (La Isla Espariola) Third Edition, First Printing, 2001. Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Dominican Republic and Haiti : country studies / Federal Research Division, Library of Congress ; edited by Helen Chapin Metz. p. cm. — (Area handbook series, ISSN 1057-5294) (DA pam ; 550-36) "Research completed December 1999." Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN 0-8444-1044-6 (alk. paper) 1. Dominican Republic. 2. Haiti. I. Metz, Helen Chapin, 1928- . II. Library of Congress. Federal Research Division. III. Series. IV. Series: DA pam 550-36 ; F1934.D64 2001 972.93—dc21 2001023524 Headquarters, Department of the Army DA Pam 550-36 For sale by the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office Washington, D.C. 20402
Foreword This volume is one in a continuing series of books prepared by the Federal Research Division of the Library of Congress under the Country Studies/Area Handbook Program sponsored by the Department of the Army. The last two pages of this book list the other published studies. Most books in the series deal with a particular foreign country, describing and analyzing its political, economic, social, and national security systems and institutions, and examining the interrelationships of those systems and the ways they are shaped by historical and cultural factors. Each study is written by a multidisciplinary team of social scientists. The authors seek to provide a basic understanding of the observed society, striving for a dynamic rather than a static portrayal. Particular attention is devoted to the people who make up the society, their origins, dominant beliefs and values, their common interests and the issues on which they are divided, the nature and extent of their involvement with national institutions, and their attitudes toward each other and toward their social system and political order. The books represent the analysis of the authors and should not be construed as an expression of an official United States government position, policy, or decision. The authors have sought to adhere to accepted standards of scholarly objectivity. Corrections, additions, and suggestions for changes from readers will be welcomed for use in future editions. Robert L. Worden Chief Federal Research Division Library of Congress Washington, DC 20540-4840 E-mail: frds@loc.gov iii
Page 1: area handbook series Dominican Repu
Page 9: Acknowledgments The authors wish to
Page 12 and 13: Lamar C. Wilson and Patricia Kluck
Page 14 and 15: Mass Media 199 Roman Catholic Churc
Page 16 and 17: Higher Education 354 HEALTH 355 Fer
Page 18 and 19: HAITI'S EXTERNAL AND DOMESTIC SECUR
Page 21 and 22: Preface Like its predecessors, thes
Page 23 and 24: Introduction THE HISTORIES OF THE T
Page 25 and 26: Rafael Trujillo in the Dominican Re
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Page 29 and 30: firmed by a sharply divided legisla
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Dominican Republic and Haiti: Count
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Chapter 2. Dominican Republic: The
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DOMINICAN SOCIETY OF THE late 1990s
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. Dominican Republic: The Society a
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Dominican Republic: The Society and
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View of theDuarte Highway north of
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, Dominican Republic: The Society a
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Ruralfamily in Hato-Nuevo Magueyal,
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— Dominican Republic: The Society
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Farmer preparingjute he has grown C
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Fishing cooperative, San Pedro de M
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Student in a computer class Courtes
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LONG DEPENDENT ON SUGAR, the Domini
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Dominican Republic: The Economy Hai
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Dominican Republic: The Economy The
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— Dominican Republic: The Economy
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Dominican Republic: The Economy The
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Dominican Republic: The Economy pie
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Dominican Republic: The Economy als
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Picking cotton Courtesy Inter-Ameri
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Dominican Republic: The Economy niz
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Dominican Republic: The Economy ere
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Worker in textile mill Courtesy Int
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Dominican Republic: The Economy Nic
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Dominican Republic: The Economy gro
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The Tavera Dam Courtesy Inter-Ameri
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— Dominican Republic: The Economy
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Dominican Republic: The Economy ear
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Unloading lumber, port ofHaina Cour
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Dominican Republic: The Economy ass
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Dominican Republic: The Economy com
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View of the Alcazar de Colon, the h
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— Dominican Republic and Haiti: C
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s Dominican Republic and Haiti: Cou
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The Torre del Homenaje, Santo Domin
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Topography: Five mountain ranges di
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1990s, Haiti's assembly sector oper
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OPL. In June 1997, Smarth resigned.
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, _ International boundary _ Depart
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Table B. (Continued) Haiti: Chronol
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Figurefrom a painting by Prosper Pi
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IN 1804 HAITI EMERGED FROM thirteen
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Haiti: The Society and Its Environm
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— Haiti: The Society and Its Envi
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A house-raising Courtesy Inter-Amer
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Boats arrivingfor market day in Res
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primarily as an advocacy and policy
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Classroom, University ofHaiti, Facu
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Doctor examining infant, Miragodne
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Figure from a painting by Prosper P
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. — Dominican Republic and Haiti:
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Figurefrom a painting by Prosper Pi
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. . 231,509 Dominican Republic and
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in — Dominican Republic and Haiti
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—, Dominican Republic and Haiti:
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Published Country Studies (Area Han
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