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Toxicology of Industrial Compounds

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asbestos (10 mg m −3 ) were included in the study. The crocidolite exposure<br />

had to be stopped at 10 months due to excessive mortality resulting from<br />

lung toxicity. The results are summarized in Table 7.5. Crocidolite<br />

exposure resulted in lung fibrosis, a significant increase in lung tumors, and<br />

a single mesothelioma. Rock wool, but not slag wool, exposure at 16 and<br />

30 mg m −3 resulted in minimal lung fibrosis. However, neither rock wool<br />

nor slag wool exposure resulted in mesotheliomas or a significant increase<br />

in lung tumors.<br />

Lung burden analyses<br />

T.W.HESTERBERG ET AL. 101<br />

Table 7.3 Combined summary <strong>of</strong> lung pathology findings: chrysotile and RCF1<br />

from RCF MTD study in rats; and RCF multidose study in rats<br />

a WHO fibers=fibers with length/diameter ≥3, length >5 µm, and diameter

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