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Australian Government Architecture Reference Models Version 3.0

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Term Definition<br />

Business Service [top] An activity that provides value to its consumers through the enactment of a<br />

defined business process.<br />

In the context of the BRM, business services represent the business<br />

capabilities of the BRM within an agency context, enacted through business<br />

processes and service components that are orchestrated and created by<br />

government agencies. Provision of a particular business service may involve<br />

activities performed through one or more government agencies, and may<br />

include external service providers on behalf of a government agency. A<br />

complex business service may include other discrete business services in its<br />

mix of activities and business processes.<br />

Categorisation [top] The process of associating something with a category within a categorisation<br />

scheme. (DRM Usage)<br />

Categorisation Scheme<br />

[top]<br />

A group of categories that are related in some manner and that may be used<br />

for purposes of categorisation. Categorisation schemes may be less formal<br />

than classification schemes. (DRM Usage)<br />

Category [top] A grouping of terms that are semantically or statistically associated but which<br />

do not constitute a strict hierarchy based on genus/species, parent/child or<br />

part/whole relationships. (ANSI/NISO Z39.19-200x)<br />

Class [top] A description of a set of objects that share the same attributes, operations,<br />

methods, relationships and semantics. (ISO/IEC 11179-3)<br />

Classes are the ‘blueprints’ for objects. A class wraps attributes (data) and<br />

behaviours (methods or functions) into a single distinct entity. Objects are<br />

instances of classes. (Practical UML: A Hands-On Introduction for Developers)<br />

Class Diagram [top] A UML diagram that shows a collection of declarative (static) UML model<br />

elements such as classes and types, with their contents and relationships.<br />

(OMG Terms and Acronyms)<br />

A class diagram gives an overview of a system by showing its classes and the<br />

relationships among them. Class diagrams are static - they display what<br />

interacts but not what happens when they do interact. (Practical UML: A<br />

Hands-On Introduction for Developers)<br />

Class Model [top] The process of associating something with a category within a classification<br />

scheme. (DRM Usage)<br />

Classification [top] The process of associating something with a category within a classification<br />

scheme. (DRM Usage)<br />

Classification Scheme<br />

[top]<br />

A method of organisation according to a set of pre-established principles,<br />

usually characterised by a notation system and a hierarchical structure of<br />

relationships among the nodes. (ANSI/NISO Z39.19-200x)<br />

Collection [top] An aggregation of information resources used to support a major business<br />

function. In each of these collections data is created, retrieved, updated and<br />

deleted. (DRM usage)<br />

<strong>Australian</strong> <strong>Government</strong> <strong>Architecture</strong> <strong>Reference</strong> <strong>Models</strong> <strong>Version</strong> <strong>3.0</strong><br />

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