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Australian Government Architecture Reference Models Version 3.0

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82<br />

Measurement Area Rationale Defined by<br />

[5102]<br />

Expertise<br />

[5103]<br />

Availability (HR)<br />

It can be difficult to measure<br />

employee expertise in a<br />

quantitative way. What often<br />

happens is that the factual<br />

recordings of employee<br />

attributes in the multiple<br />

variables described below<br />

(skills, experience, training and<br />

qualifications) are translated<br />

into an inferred, agencydefined,<br />

qualitative indicator of<br />

employee expertise.<br />

Understanding the expertise of<br />

agency employees facilitates<br />

business continuity and<br />

workforce planning activities; if<br />

labour resources allocated to<br />

the delivery of a government<br />

program are not suitably trained<br />

and qualified or lack necessary<br />

experience, there is an<br />

increased likelihood that the<br />

required outputs will not<br />

perform to required levels.<br />

Furthermore, knowing the<br />

expertise possessed by the<br />

employees allocated to a<br />

business process is<br />

fundamental to explaining the<br />

level of performance (efficiency)<br />

of that process or activity, and<br />

the quality of the output it<br />

delivers.<br />

The availability of HR as an<br />

input is a measure of how much<br />

employee labour is available for<br />

the execution of business<br />

processes (the undertaking of<br />

work). Availability is a<br />

quantitative multivariate<br />

attribute that compares the total<br />

volume of employee labour<br />

available (capacity) with the<br />

volume of employee labour<br />

already consumed or committed<br />

(utilisation).<br />

Knowing the availability of HR<br />

facilitates efficient capacity<br />

management of agency-run<br />

projects, operational processes<br />

and other activities the agency<br />

engages in.<br />

<strong>Australian</strong> <strong>Government</strong> <strong>Architecture</strong> <strong>Reference</strong> <strong>Models</strong> <strong>Version</strong> <strong>3.0</strong><br />

A. Skills and experience<br />

Qualitative measures of the informal/on-the-job training<br />

and skills that employees have acquired through their<br />

employment within an agency or through previous<br />

employment.<br />

B. Training<br />

Qualitative measures of the formalised training provided<br />

by an agency, but not endorsed or recognised by a<br />

professional body. Examples include:<br />

� undertaking security training within government<br />

departments<br />

� ICT induction training<br />

� contract and procurement training.<br />

C. Qualifications<br />

Qualitative measures of the formal training undertaken by<br />

and qualifications held by agency employees. These<br />

measures include both agency-funded training programs<br />

and other programs completed by employees outside of<br />

the agency.<br />

A. Capacity<br />

Quantitative measures of the maximum workload that<br />

can be accommodated by an employee allocated to a<br />

business process. Sources of data for this variable<br />

include:<br />

� total number of hours an employee is available for<br />

work<br />

� FTE hours funded by a business initiative for work<br />

� part-time employee hours available to a business<br />

initiative.<br />

B. Utilisation<br />

Quantitative measures of the employee labour consumed<br />

by, or reserved for, the undertaking of work. Utilisation of<br />

an HR resource is the amount of employee time<br />

consumed servicing a business initiative.

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