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Ontario Power Generation's Response to the Joint Review

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Attachment 1 <strong>to</strong> OPG letter, Albert Sweetnam <strong>to</strong> Dr. Stella Swanson, “Deep Geologic Reposi<strong>to</strong>ry Project for Low and Intermediate Level Waste – Submission of<br />

<strong>Response</strong>s <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> Final Sub-set of Package #4 Information Requests”, CD#: 00216-CORR-00531-00143.<br />

IR# EIS Guidelines<br />

Section<br />

EIS-04-101 � Section 8.1,<br />

General<br />

Information and<br />

Design Description<br />

� Section 8.2, Site<br />

Preparation and<br />

Construction<br />

� Section 8.3,<br />

Operation<br />

� Section 10.1.1,<br />

Geology and<br />

Geomorphology<br />

� Section 10.1.2,<br />

Surface Water<br />

� Section 10.1.3,<br />

Groundwater<br />

OPG <strong>Response</strong>s <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> Final Sub-set of IRs from <strong>Joint</strong> <strong>Review</strong> Panel IR Package #4<br />

Information Request and <strong>Response</strong><br />

Information Request:<br />

Provide <strong>the</strong> calculations, assumptions and confidence limits behind <strong>the</strong> estimates of maximum excavation water<br />

discharge and sump water pumping.<br />

Context:<br />

No context required<br />

OPG <strong>Response</strong>:<br />

The maximum excavation water and sump water pumping discharge estimates considered in <strong>the</strong> Environmental Impact<br />

Statement (EIS) (OPG 2011, Section 4.7.5.4) was 5.4 L/s. Fur<strong>the</strong>r assessment of groundwater inflows during<br />

construction has been completed incorporating new information collected from recent site investigation programs for<br />

groundwater inflows in <strong>the</strong> <strong>to</strong>p 200 m during shaft sinking (see response <strong>to</strong> Information Request (IR) EIS-01-01 in OPG<br />

2012a), and following full installation of shaft liners (see response <strong>to</strong> Undertaking TIS-11 in OPG 2012b). Calculations,<br />

assumptions and confidence limits are detailed in <strong>the</strong> referenced reports below. The o<strong>the</strong>r major contribu<strong>to</strong>r <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

underground water discharge is <strong>the</strong> use of process water for equipment, construction and dust mitigation which has<br />

been reassessed. The amount of condensate that could report <strong>to</strong> main sump has also been reassessed.<br />

The groundwater inflow modeling that was recently completed (Sykes 2012) incorporates a grout curtain (or annulus)<br />

around <strong>the</strong> shafts. The grout curtain is assumed <strong>to</strong> be 3 m thick with a hydraulic conductivity of 10 -7 m/s. The<br />

estimated groundwater inflows while sinking through <strong>the</strong> <strong>to</strong>p 200 m are in <strong>the</strong> range of 2 <strong>to</strong> 4 L/s (OPG 2012a). A<br />

sensitivity analysis was conducted for a grout curtain performance of 10 -6 m/s. In this case, estimated groundwater<br />

inflows were much higher. However, it would not be possible <strong>to</strong> sink <strong>the</strong> shaft with such high water inflows and<br />

<strong>the</strong>refore additional ground treatment would be applied, ei<strong>the</strong>r from surface or by in-shaft cover grouting, until <strong>the</strong> target<br />

maximum inflow of 3 L/s was met (refer <strong>to</strong> response <strong>to</strong> IR-LPSC-01-31 in OPG 2012a for additional information about<br />

proposed ground treatment).<br />

The groundwater inflow modeling for fully-lined shafts (GOLDER 2012) shows a significant reduction in expected<br />

groundwater inflows. The expected inflow of 0.45 L/s is approximately a fac<strong>to</strong>r of 3 lower than <strong>the</strong> groundwater inflow<br />

estimate assumed in <strong>the</strong> development of <strong>the</strong> EIS. This inflow could be fur<strong>the</strong>r reduced through in-shaft grouting of <strong>the</strong><br />

Salina A and Guelph Formation horizons.<br />

The usage of process water for equipment, construction and dust mitigation during construction has been re-estimated<br />

and is now assumed <strong>to</strong> be about 20 L/s (average). This estimate is very conservative <strong>to</strong> allow for a wide variety of<br />

equipment selection and water demand criteria. The estimate has been derived using high water demand equipment<br />

(e.g., high efficiency multi-boom drilling jumbos), high utilization estimates for operating hours per day, continuous<br />

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