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Dames & Moore, 1999 - USDA Forest Service

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the San Juan Islands. northern Washington, and the western Olympic Peninsula. The continental subspecies<br />

has been reintroduced at various locations east of the Cascade Mountains (Smith et al. 1997).<br />

Populations in Vicinitv of the Site<br />

The steep, rugged mountainous terrain and open forests of this area provide habitat for peregrine falcons.<br />

Birds, the falcon's prey, are abundant, and potential nest sites like rock cliffs and large trees are plentiful in<br />

the Railroad Creek drainage basin. Peregrine falcons have been observed in the Railroad Creek watershed<br />

basin according to USFS database records. The records include sightings in the vicinity of Dumbell<br />

Mountain (T31N R16E S16), Hart Lake (T3 IN R16E S10,3, and 4) (T32N R16E S34), and Copper Creek<br />

(T3 IN R17E S17). Two other records in the area are north of the basin on Lucerne Mountain (T3 1N R17E<br />

Sl), and south near Lake Chelan (T31N R18E S14). All of these sightings were made in June 1989, with<br />

the exception of the Dumbell Mountain observation in August 1980.<br />

Bald Eagle (Haliaeetus leucocephalus)<br />

- Status<br />

The bald eagle is federally listed in Washington State by the USFWS as threatened.<br />

Backmound Information<br />

The bald eagle is found breeding from central Alaska south through Canada and in the United States from<br />

coast to coast south to the Florida Keys, Texas, Arizona, New Mexico and into Baja California (AOU,<br />

1983). Bald eagles occur in Washington as residents near large waters west of the Cascade Mountains, with<br />

fewer breeding birds found in eastern Washington (Rodrick and Milner, 1991). Birds wintering in<br />

Washington are found on the Olympic Peninsula, San Juan Islands, the major tributaries of the Puget Sound,<br />

the Cowlitz and Columbia Rivers, and Hood Canal.<br />

Po~ulations in Vicinitv of the Site<br />

The lower part of Railroad Creek and the area around Domke Lake are designated as Bald Eagle Recovery<br />

Territory. The most suitable habitat for bald eagles in the vicinity of the Site is found along Lake Chelan as<br />

the lake provides a year-round prey base of fish and waterfowl. In addition, mature trees for nesting and<br />

roosting are located in places within one-half mile of the lake. Although the USFS has no records of bald<br />

eagles in the Railroad Creek drainage, bald eagles have been observed north of Railroad Creek on the west<br />

side of Lake Chelan (T32N R18E S19) and on the east side (T3 1N R18E S2).<br />

Grizzly Bear (Ursus horribilis)<br />

- Status<br />

The grizzly bear is listed by the USFWS as threatened and by the State of Washington as endangered. The<br />

FS considers the grizzly bear a sensitive species.<br />

G:\WPDATA\O05\REPORTSWOLDEN-2UUW4-ODOC<br />

17693-005419Uuly 19. <strong>1999</strong>:4:51 Ph4;DRAR FINAL RI REPORT

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