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Grand Mesa, Uncompahgre and Gunnison National Forest Watershed Vulnerability Assessment, Rocky<br />

Mountain Region (R2)<br />

Figure 13. Fens, Wetlands, Riparian Areas, and Waterbodies<br />

Coldwater Fisheries - miles of third order or higher perennial streams compared to the miles of perennial<br />

and intermittent streams in a subwatershed. An inventory of existing coldwater fisheries does not exist for<br />

the GMUG. We assumed that third order or higher perennial streams (not including crenulations) were<br />

likely to support salmonid fishes (brook trout (Salvelinus fontinalis), brown trout (Salmo trutta), rainbow<br />

trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss), and cutthroat trout (O. clarkii)) and associated fisheries. There are<br />

approximately 2,300 miles of third order or higher perennial streams identified on the GMUG. Figure 14<br />

displays these streams. (Note: not all perennial streams on the GMUG are considered to be third order or<br />

higher, so some fisheries habitat may have been overlooked in this evaluation. Lake and reservoir<br />

fisheries were not included because an inventory is lacking.)<br />

Cutthroat Trout Fisheries - miles of streams occupied by cutthroat trout per miles of coldwater fisheries<br />

streams by subwatershed. Native cutthroat trout populations on the GMUG include both the Colorado<br />

River and greenback lineages of Colorado River cutthroat trout (O. c. pleuriticus). Known occurrences of<br />

conservation populations of native cutthroat trout were included in this analysis. Conservation<br />

populations are those having less than 10 % non-native genes (Hirsch et al. 2006). These populations<br />

represent the highest conservation priority for fisheries resources on the GMUG. Figure 14 shows the<br />

extent of known cutthroat trout conservation populations.<br />

79 Assessing the Vulnerability of Watersheds to Climate Change

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