Smartline Autosampler 3900 Manual / Handbuch V 1508 03/2007
Smartline Autosampler 3900 Manual / Handbuch V 1508 03/2007
Smartline Autosampler 3900 Manual / Handbuch V 1508 03/2007
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Maintenance 53<br />
5 µl of AIR is injected together with the sample, in case an air segment is<br />
selected in the System Settings.<br />
Sometimes other combinations of syringe, loop and/or buffer are<br />
advised:<br />
Injection volumes smaller than 5 µl:<br />
Partial loop fill:<br />
Preferably install a 20 µl sample loop to avoid loss of accuracy due to<br />
expansion of the loop content when switching from inject to load position<br />
prior to sample loading. Especially when working with high pressure (200<br />
bar), this loss may be in the order of 0.1 - 0.5 µl for a 100 µl loop.<br />
Note that the minimum sample loss in partial loop fill mode is 30 µl<br />
(recommended minimum flush volume) for the first injection and an<br />
additional 15 (always half the programmed flush volume) for additional<br />
injections from the same vial. If a wash between injections has been<br />
programmed, sample loss is 30 µl for every injection. For zero sample<br />
loss injections, use the µl-pick injection mode.<br />
µl Pick-up:<br />
Do not install a smaller sample loop!<br />
The sample plug is transported into the loop, preceded by a<br />
programmable air segment of 5 µl, with a plug of transport liquid, which<br />
equals 2.5 times the programmed needle tubing volume. The 20 µl loop is<br />
too small to guarantee quantitative injection.<br />
Injection volumes up to twice the standard:<br />
With the standard 250 µl syringe, standard needle with tubing (15 µl) and<br />
standard 500 µl buffer, but with a 200 µl sample loop, the maximum<br />
injection volumes are:<br />
Full loop: 200 µl Sample loss remains 230 µl since<br />
loops > 100 µl need only one loop<br />
volume overfill<br />
Partial loop fill: 100 µl<br />
µl Pick-up: 77 µl<br />
Smaller volumes than 10 µl may be injected, but reproducibility and<br />
accuracy may not be < 0.5% for partial loop fill or < 1% for µl pickup!<br />
For volumes larger than 200 µl:<br />
Install the 2000 µl buffer; install the appropriate sample loop size and the<br />
appropriate syringe: Syringe volume > 2 x injection volume. Injection<br />
volumes larger than 500 µl are possible, but the sample may contaminate<br />
the syringe. Program sufficient wash after use!<br />
Buffer tubing:<br />
Table 7: Syringe and buffer tubing.<br />
Syringe Buffer tubing<br />
250 µl 500 µl buffer tubing<br />
1000 µl 2000 µl buffer tubing