#1(36)'13
#1(36)'13
#1(36)'13
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marTlmsajuleba<br />
N1<br />
da<br />
kanoni<br />
b) mtkicebulebebis Segrovebis problema<br />
Semdegi gamowveva adenis yureSi myofi misiebisaTvis gamoZiebaa, kerZod, mekobreTa dakavebis<br />
Semdeg, mtkicebulebebis Segrovebis procesi. mekobreTa ganiaraRebis Semdeg umniSvnelovanesia,<br />
im nivTebis Segroveba da CamorTmeva, romelic danaSaulis sagans warmoadgens. am mxriv, samxedro<br />
gemebis ekipaJis arakvalificiuroba Zalian sagrZnobia. 88 mtkicebulebebi xSirad arasworad inaxeba<br />
an saerTod nadgurdeba, rac xSiria iaraRis SemTxvevaSi. mekobreTa sisxlis samarTlis procesisaTvis<br />
mniSvnelovani mtkicebulebebis arSenaxvam an saerTod ganadgurebam SesaZlebelia<br />
momavalSi maT gaTavisuflebamde migviyvanos, Sesabamisad, aucilebelia samxedro personalis<br />
momzadeba da maTi gamoZiebisaTvis saWiro unarebis amaRleba.<br />
g) kerZo dacvis firmebis monawileobis samarTlebrivi regulirebis problema<br />
mekobreobasTan brZolaSi<br />
aramxolod saxelmwifo, aramed kerZo samxedro Tu dacvis firmebic did rols asruleben<br />
mekobreobis safrTxis qveS myofi wylebis dacvaSi. gemebze Tavdasxma, romelTa gembanzec dacvis<br />
personali imyofeba, SedarebiT naklebad xdeba, radganac mekobreebi e.w. “soft targets” eZeben. 89<br />
momavalSi mekobreobasTan brZolaSi maTi roli kidev ufro gaizrdeba, radgan isini saxelmwifoebisagan<br />
gansxvavebiT Sesabamis teqnikas floben, samxedro gemi ki, Zalian neli da mouqneli<br />
instrumentia mekobreebTan sabrZolvelad, garda amisa, kerZo dacvis organoebi ufro swrafad<br />
axdenen TavianTi strategiis modificirebas da maT morgebas mekobreTa Tavdasxmebze.<br />
miuxedavad am garemoebebisa, kerZo dacvis monawileoba mekobreobasTan brZolaSi samarTlebrivad<br />
naklebad aris regulirebuli. gasarkvevia Tu vin sargeblobs brZanebis uflebiT<br />
gembanze _ kapitani Tu is piri, vinc usafrTxoebas uzrunvelyofs. magaliTad, mekobreTa Tavdasxmis<br />
dros, vis aqvs gadawyvetilebis miRebis prerogativa da mekobreTa winaaRmdeg Zalis gamoyenebis<br />
ufleba. garda amisa, mekobris aramarTlzomieri mkvleloba Ria zRvaSi swored, rom ufro<br />
problematuria, vidre xmeleTze. 90<br />
daskvna<br />
mekobreobis safuZvliani aRmofxvra xangrZlivi politikuri procesebis Sedegad SeiZleba<br />
moxdes da ara moklevadiani samxedro CarevebiTa 91 da masTan dakavSirebuli samarTlebrivi Tu<br />
politikuri problemebiT. 92 mekobreoba mxolod policiuri Tu sisxlissamarTlebrivi RonisZiebebis<br />
daxmarebiT ver daiZleva. upirveles yovlisa, aucilebelia, somalis politikuri problemebis<br />
gadaWra da regionSi mSvidobis miRweva. unda damTavrdes SeiaraRebuli konfliqti da<br />
Semdgom gaeros saSualeba mieces daexmaros qveynas saxelmwifo struqturebis aSenebasa da<br />
normalur funqcionirebaSi.<br />
pozitiurad unda Sefasdes is garemoeba, rom somali Tanaxmaa mis saxelmwifo teritoriaze<br />
dauSvas sxva saxelmwifoTa intervencia. winaaRmdeg SemTxvevaSi, 1982 wlis sazRvao samarTlis<br />
konvenciis 101-e muxli ar gavrceldeba iseT Zaladobriv aqtebze, romelic sanapiro wylebSi<br />
xdeba. mekobreobasTan brZolis centraluri problema is aris, rom swored im adgilas viTardeba,<br />
sadac saxelmwifo Zalaufleba sanapiro wylebze Zalian sustad vrceldeba. 93 amave dros,<br />
Tu saxeze ar aris sanapiro qveynis Tanxmoba, gamodis, rom msoflio uunaro xdeba mekobreobasTan<br />
brZolaSi. Sesabamisad, somalis aseTi Tanxmoba saxeze rom ar yofiliyo, mekobreoba adenis yureSi<br />
daubrkoleblad gagrZeldeboda.<br />
50
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