#1(36)'13
#1(36)'13
#1(36)'13
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xis irgvliv garkveuli kritikis arsebobam ganapiroba afrikuli komisiis mier debulebis miReba,<br />
sadac detalurad aris ganxiluli nominirebuli kandidatebis mimarT moTxovnebi. am moTxovnebis<br />
Sesabamisad, komisiaSi nominirebuli kandidati mTavrobis wevri an diplomatiuri warmomadgeneli<br />
ar SeiZleba iyos. 6<br />
afrikuli komisiis dacviTi funqciebis ganxorcielebasTan dakavSirebul sirTuleebs Soris,<br />
erT-erT mniSvnelovan problemas miRebuli gadawyvetilebis implementacia da saxelmwifoebis<br />
mier, misi rekomendaciebis Sesruleba warmoadgens. saqmeze „samoqalaqo Tavisuflebis organizacia<br />
nigeriis winaaRmdeg~, komisiam miiCnia, rom nigeriis saxelmwifom daarRvia afrikuli qartiiT<br />
gaTvaliswinebuli uflebebi. Tumca, nigeriam amaze protesti gamoTqva im argumentiT,<br />
rom komisias ar gaaCnia sasamarTlo dawesebulebis funqcia da mis gadawyvetilebebs savaldebulo<br />
xasiaTi ara aqvs. miuxedavad imisa, rom komisiam ganmarta, rom mas aqvs msgavsi saqmeebis<br />
ganxilvisa da gadawyvetilebis miRebis ufleba, misi es gadawyvetileba nigeriis saxelmwifos<br />
mier ignorirebul iqna.<br />
adamianis uflebaTa afrikuli qartiis 59-e muxlis mixedviT, adamianis uflebaTa afrikuli<br />
komisiis mier miRebuli gadawyvetilebebi da zomebi konfidencialuria, vidre nebadarTuli ar<br />
iqneba afrikuli gaerTianebis saxelmwifoTa da mTavrobaTa meTaurTa asambleis mier. zemoaRniSnuli<br />
muxlis Sesabamisad, afrikuli komisiis sxdomebi iyofa sajarod da daxurulad. sajaro<br />
sxdomebis dros ganixileba komisiis moRvaweoba, romelic exeba adamianis uflebaTa afrikuli<br />
qartiis popularizacias. sxdomis es nawili komisiis wevrebisa da 62-e muxlis Sesabamisad, saxelmwifoebis<br />
mier warmodgenil moxsenebebs moicavs. daxuruli sxdomis dros komisia ganixilavs<br />
individualur ganacxadebs, romlebic exeba qartiis wevri saxelmwifoebis mxridan, adamianis<br />
uflebaTa afrikuli qartiiT gaTvaliswinebuli uflebebis xelyofas. zemoaRniSnulis ganxilvis<br />
Semdgom, miRebuli gadawyvetilebebi Setanilia yovelwliur moxsenebaSi, romelic waredgineba<br />
afrikuli gaerTianebis asambleas. isini sajaro xdeba mas Semdeg, rac gamoqveyndeba wliuri<br />
mimoxilva. 7<br />
afrikuli komisiis muSaobis kidev erTi xarvezi drois faqtoria. zogierTi saqme saWiroebs<br />
ramdenime wels, rom saboloo gadawyvetileba iqnas miRebuli.<br />
afrikuli qartiis damatebiTi oqmi da afrikuli sasamarTlo<br />
1998 wels, miRebul iqna qartiis damatebiTi oqmi, romlis ratificireba 2003 wlis dekembers,<br />
15 saxelmwifom moaxdina, xolo 2004 wels ki, ZalaSi Sevida. dResdReobiT, 24 saxelmwifom 8 moaxdina<br />
am oqmis ratificireba.<br />
zemoaRniSnuli oqmis 1-li muxlis safuZvelze, Seiqmna adamianis uflebaTa afrikuli sasamarTlo,<br />
rac gulisxmobs adamianis uflebaTa dacvis orsafexurian saerTaSoriso meqanizms.<br />
afrikuli sasamarTlos warmateba damokidebulia misi wevrebis kompetenciasa da damoukideblobaze.<br />
misi Semadgenloba ganisazRvreba 11 mosamarTliT, romlebic arCeulia 2006 wels, 6<br />
wlis vadiT. Zalian mniSvnelovania is faqti, Tu rogor moxdeba mosamarTleTa nominireba am<br />
poziciaze saxelmwifoebis mier. TiToeuli maTgani maRali reputaciiT unda sargeblobdes,<br />
gadawyvetilebis miRebis dros _ damoukidebeli da miukerZoebeli unda iyos. afrikuli sasamarTlos<br />
kidev erT problemas warmoadgens disbalansi mis SemadgenlobaSi, sadac 11 mosamar-<br />
Tlidan 9 mamrobiTi sqesis warmomadgenelia, gansxvavebiT afrikuli komisiisagan, sadac 11<br />
wevridan 7 mdedrobiTi sqesisaa.<br />
afrikuli komisiis uflebamosilebas aramarto adamianis uflebaTa qartiis darRvevebis<br />
ganxilva warmoadgens, aramed sxvadasxva konvenciebis darRvevebis ganxilvac da maTi interpretaciac.<br />
kerZod: afrikis gaerTianebis mier miRebuli konvencia `ltolvilTa Sesaxeb~, aseve,<br />
qartiis damatebiTi oqmi `qalTa uflebebis Sesaxeb~.<br />
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