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Transend - Appendix 5 Renewal capital expenditure - Australian ...

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0BInvestment Evaluation Summary<br />

TNM-GS-809-0720<br />

the disconnector from operating; seizing of pivot joints, preventing contacts and disconnector from closing; and contact<br />

misalignment due to weakened springs and worn pivot joint assemblies.<br />

The Essantee disconnectors are designed for operation at 88 kV and do not provide the required electrical clearances for<br />

compliant operation at 110 kV.<br />

4.2.2 TRANSMISSION LINE DISCONNECTORS AND EARTH SWITCH INSTALLATION PROGRAM<br />

The Extra High Voltage Disconnector and Earth Switch Asset Management Plan (TNM-PL-809-0606) recommends the<br />

installation of disconnectors and earth switches on five transmission circuits at Tungatinah Substation that currently do<br />

not have line-side disconnectors and earth switches installed. The circuits include:<br />

� Tungatinah–Lake Echo–Waddamana No. 1 110 kV transmission line;<br />

� Tungatinah–Lake Echo–Waddamana No. 2 110 kV transmission line;<br />

� Tarraleah–Tungatinah No. 1 110 kV transmission line;<br />

� Tarraleah–Tungatinah No. 2 110 kV transmission line; and<br />

� Tungatinah–Butlers Gorge–Derwent Bridge 110 kV transmission line.<br />

In addition, the plan recommends the installation of five earth switches on 110 kV disconnectors at Tarraleah Substation<br />

including disconnectors B129B, C129B, D129B, E129B and F129B.<br />

4.3 VOLTAGE TRANSFORMERS<br />

4.3.1 TARRALEAH SWITCHING STATION<br />

The 110 kV voltage transformers installed at Tarraleah Switching Station comprise the following types:<br />

� Balteau type UEV110 - three units (average age of 31 years);<br />

� Brown Boveri TMZF - three units (72 years);<br />

� Ritz OTEF 123 - three units (10 years);<br />

� Tyree 05/110/4 - three units (33 years); and<br />

� Tyree 05/123/5 - six units (30 years).<br />

The Balteau 110 kV voltage transformers are of an obsolete design and are in poor electrical condition. They have high<br />

percentage power factor readings, which indicate excessive moisture in the insulating oil and likely degradation of the<br />

winding insulation. While <strong>Transend</strong> has not experienced any major failures of Balteau voltage transformers, other<br />

<strong>Australian</strong> transmission companies have reported explosive failures of Balteau voltage transformers of a similar design.<br />

The explosive failure of a voltage transformer presents a major safety risk to anyone in the vicinity of the voltage<br />

transformer at the time of failure.<br />

The Extra High Voltage Voltage Transformer Asset Management Plan TNM-PL-806- 0614)also recommends the<br />

replacement of Brown Boveri type TMZF 110 kV voltage transformers. Brown Boveri TMZF voltage transformers have<br />

a number of design issues, including:<br />

� the electrical condition can not be assessed by electrical testing as the primary winding of the units is earthed<br />

internally;<br />

� the use of a free-to-air vent, which exposes the insulating oil to moisture ingress; and<br />

� the units are installed at ground level, which presents safety issues associated with substandard electrical clearances.<br />

The Ritz and Tyree voltage transformers installed at Tarraleah Switching Station will be redeployed elsewhere in the<br />

transmission network.<br />

The average maintenance costs associated with 110 kV voltage transformers is $1,250 per three phase set.<br />

© <strong>Transend</strong> Networks Pty Ltd 8 of 15

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