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OfficeScan 10.6 Administrator's Guide - Trend Micro™ Online Help

OfficeScan 10.6 Administrator's Guide - Trend Micro™ Online Help

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NAT<br />

Glossary<br />

Network Address Translation (NAT) is a standard for translating secure IP addresses to<br />

temporary, external, registered IP address from the address pool. This allows trusted<br />

networks with privately assigned IP addresses to have access to the Internet. This also<br />

means that you do not have to get a registered IP address for every machine in the<br />

network.<br />

NetBIOS<br />

Network Basic Input Output System (NetBIOS) is an application program interface<br />

(API) that adds functionality such as network capabilities to disk operating system<br />

(DOS) basic input/output system (BIOS).<br />

One-way Communication<br />

NAT traversal has become an increasingly more significant issue in the current<br />

real-world network environment. To address this issue, MCP uses one-way<br />

communication. One-way communication has the MCP agent initiating the connection<br />

to, and polling of commands from, the server. Each request is a CGI-like command<br />

query or log transmission. To reduce the network impact, the MCP agent keeps<br />

connection alive and open as much as possible. A subsequent request uses an existing<br />

open connection. If the connection breaks, all SSL connections to the same host benefit<br />

from session ID cache that drastically reduces re-connection time.<br />

Patch<br />

A patch is a group of hot fixes and security patches that solve multiple program issues.<br />

<strong>Trend</strong> Micro makes patches available on a regular basis. Windows patches include a<br />

Setup program, while non-Windows patches commonly have a setup script.<br />

Phish Attack<br />

Phish, or phishing, is a rapidly growing form of fraud that seeks to fool web users into<br />

divulging private information by mimicking a legitimate website.<br />

C-7

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