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A Class with Drucker - Headway | Work on yourself

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APPROACH PROBLEMS WITH YOUR IGNORANCE ■ 59<br />

is exactly the opposite. I do not use my knowledge and experience at all.<br />

I bring my ignorance to the situati<strong>on</strong>. Ignorance is the most important<br />

comp<strong>on</strong>ent for helping others to solve any problem in any industry.”<br />

Hands shot up around the room, but Peter waved them off. “Ignorance<br />

is not such a bad thing if <strong>on</strong>e knows how to use it,” he c<strong>on</strong>tinued, “and all<br />

managers must learn how to do this. You must frequently approach problems<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>with</str<strong>on</strong>g> your ignorance; not what you think you know from past experience,<br />

because not infrequently, what you think you know is wr<strong>on</strong>g.”<br />

Liberty Ships Prove the Value of Ignorance<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>Drucker</str<strong>on</strong>g> immediately launched into a story to prove his point. His stories<br />

generally covered the wide range of <str<strong>on</strong>g>Drucker</str<strong>on</strong>g>’s reading and thinking—from<br />

the Catholic Church to Japanese culture, politics, history, Jewish mysticism,<br />

warfare, and of course, business. The stories were usually fairly short, but<br />

sometimes they were much l<strong>on</strong>ger. Many times I heard Peter launch into an<br />

answer to a questi<strong>on</strong> and his “answer” wasn’t an answer at all. It was a story<br />

that led to a story <str<strong>on</strong>g>with</str<strong>on</strong>g>in a story that led to another story <str<strong>on</strong>g>with</str<strong>on</strong>g>in that story.<br />

I am ashamed to say, and sorry too, that sometimes I got lost and allowed<br />

my mind to become disengaged from his line of reas<strong>on</strong>ing. This was truly<br />

unfortunate, because although <str<strong>on</strong>g>Drucker</str<strong>on</strong>g> might lecture for an hour or more<br />

in this fashi<strong>on</strong>, all of the stories and informati<strong>on</strong> were linked. In the end,<br />

he would tie it all together, and if you stayed <str<strong>on</strong>g>with</str<strong>on</strong>g> him you could see that<br />

to understand his answer completely, it required that you understand<br />

everything else he had talked about, including the Pandora’s box of stories.<br />

However, <strong>on</strong> this particular chilly day, his tale was neither l<strong>on</strong>g, nor<br />

linked to other sets of informati<strong>on</strong>. Moreover, it had to do <str<strong>on</strong>g>with</str<strong>on</strong>g> a subject<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>with</str<strong>on</strong>g> which I was familiar. When I was a cadet at West Point, the Huds<strong>on</strong><br />

River, for several miles was packed <str<strong>on</strong>g>with</str<strong>on</strong>g> hundreds of immobilized, nol<strong>on</strong>ger-used<br />

ships. Each looked the same, about 400–500 feet l<strong>on</strong>g and<br />

clearly inactivated. I was told that these sleeping giants were called Liberty<br />

Ships and had been built <strong>on</strong> an emergency basis during World War II.<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>Drucker</str<strong>on</strong>g> now proceeded <str<strong>on</strong>g>with</str<strong>on</strong>g> the story to illustrate his point.<br />

“After World War II broke out in 1939,” he began, “the British were<br />

losing thousands of t<strong>on</strong>s of shipping to German submarines. This was not<br />

unimportant, as the British needed the supplies and muniti<strong>on</strong>s these ships<br />

brought to feed their populati<strong>on</strong> and to c<strong>on</strong>tinue to fight the war.<br />

“In resp<strong>on</strong>se to the demand and their high losses due to German submarines,<br />

the British had come up <str<strong>on</strong>g>with</str<strong>on</strong>g> a design for an inexpensive cargo

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