Civil Engineering Project Management (4th Edition)

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Design options 24 et seq. Design and construct options 4, 24 contract conditions for 42 variations under 219 Design, build and operate (DBO) contracts 4, 25, 32 Design completion before tendering desirability 69, 223 Dewatering site 142 Direct labour construction 20 undertaken by consultant 21 Drawings 54, 97, 99 need to destroy those superseded 162 record 162 register of 147 resident engineer’s checking 92–3 Earth filling 229–31 achieving optimum moisture content 230 compaction factor influence 230 in situ tests 137 watching fill quality 230–1 EC procurement regulations 15 EC rules on tendering 65–7 ECC Conditions, provisions of 43–4, 91 delay cost assessment 219 project manager under 10, 52, 104 variations and claims 104, 209, 215, 220 weather definition 218 Egan report 8 Employer’s representative or project manager 42, 46 under ECC conditions 10, 43–4, 52, 91, 104 Employer’s: discussions with resident engineer 125–6 limit on variations 91, 208 role under contract 51, 89 Engineer: duties under ICE conditions 89, 91–2, 94 employer appoints 89 issue of variation orders 206 limits to powers 91–2 need to consult employer on claims 45, 91–2, 206–7 provides all design drawings 92 role under contract 41, 51 safety responsibilities 100 Engineer, procure and construct (EPC) contracts 26 Engineering & Construction Contract, see ECC Excavating and earth placing machinery 225–7 Excavation: bulking factors 229 formation trimming 227 spoil haulage problems 228 Excavation measurement: billing problems 182–4 in rock 183, 184 working space problems 185 Ex-contractual payments 34 Extensions of time 175, 217–18 Extra bill items policy 152, 198–9 Extranet systems 12 Extras, avoidance of interest charges 220–1 Facilities management 10 Fast completion requirements 69, 224 Feasibility studies: importance of 17, 18, 50 data check requirements 18 FIDIC conditions 2, 45, 48, 89 cash flow estimate needed 171 employer to be consulted on claims 206 engineer’s powers under 51, 92 for M & E work 48 payment time allowed 197 prequalification standard form 68 subcontracting restraints 86 Foundation bearing value 136 Framework agreements 11 FRPO sheets (for record purposes only) 155, 213 Gateway process 15 Grading apparatus for soils 137 Ground data to be provided 60–1 Index 259 Haulage roads 138 Haulage economics 228–9 Health & Safety Executive 108 code of practice 110, 111–12 notification requirements 108 Health & Safety regulations 107 et seq. 1994 construction (CDM) regulations 107 1996 construction (welfare) regulations 115
260 Index Health & Safety regulations (contd) 1999 management (at work) regulations 112 other regulations 115–19 Health & Safety requirements designer’s duties 108 file 110, 164 plan 109, 121, 123 planning supervisor’s duties 108 principal regulations applying 107, 112, 115 resident engineer’s duties 100 risk assessment requirements 113–14 training requirements 111 Housing Grants, Construction & Regeneration Act 1996 6, 33, 196, 221 ICE conditions of contract 40 et seq. arbitration provisions 223 clause 12 provisions 214–16 engineer’s independence under 41, 51, 89 engineer’s responsibilities under 89, 92, 94 important points to watch 99 limitations on engineer’s powers 91–2 resident engineer’s powers under 97 risk apportionment 35 safety duties of contractor 108 safety duties of resident engineer 100 subcontract form used 49, 187 subcontracting allowed 86 variations under 207–9 Information technology 11 In-situ density tests 137, 229 Inspection of materials 97, 98, 99, 200–1 for transhipment overseas 202 Inspector’s duties 105 checking of dayworks 155 daily returns 147–9 Instructions to tenderers 63 Instructions to contractor 98, 99, 101 Insurance requirements 55 Interest chargeable on late payments 220 Job completion reports 163 Joint ventures 15 Key performance indicators 15 Labour risks on contractor 351 Latham report 6 Letter of intent 78 Levelling, surveying, setting out 129–32 Liquidated damages 204 Lump sum contracts 3, 209 for plant 48 for turnkey (or design and construct) 24 price effect of 31 variations under 31, 209 M4i (Movement for information) 15 Management contracting 23, 42 claims under 24–5 Materials: logging sources of 164 on site, payment for 157 supplied under separate contracts 63, 158–61 Materials and workmanship: action if inadequate 211 checking quality 97, 99, 101–2 specification 61–2 Measurement and bills of quantities 179 et seq. accuracy of quantities 182 agreeing quantities 197–8 billing methods 184–7 billing problems 181 CESMM 180, 183, 193 classification of items 181 extra items procedure 191 for building work 83 for concrete 186 for earthworks 186 for pipelines 185 for rock 184 method-related items 189, 191 preamble to bill of quantities 195 preliminaries bill problems 189, 192 provisional quantities 182 quantity records 149–52 Mechanical and electrical work 21–2, 47–9, 57, 59 Method-related items 189, 191, 192–3, 199 Minimizing claims and disputes 223 Network diagrams 171–4 New Engineering Contract 6 see also ECC Conditions Nominated subcontractors and suppliers 166, 187–8 difficulities in using 87, 166 use of named products 63
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Civil Engineering Project Managemen
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Civil Engineering Project Managemen
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Contents Preface xiii Acknowledgeme
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Contents vii 4.3 Conditions publish
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Contents ix 10.3 The Health and Saf
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Contents xi 15.4 Problems with clas
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Preface Most civil engineering cons
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1 The development of construction p
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The great majority of all civil eng
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and takes over ownership of them at
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The development of construction pro
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supported by the DETR’s 7 Constru
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advantage is that a contractor who
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civil engineering, incorrect or ins
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The development of construction pro
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2 Procedures for design and constru
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2.3 Options for design The followin
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utilities in the UK continued to us
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Some plant suppliers, however, will
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• The promoter may need to employ
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given period of a year or longer. T
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3 Payment arrangements, risks and p
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(c) Lump sum contracts Payment arra
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inflation of prices after he has te
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Payment arrangements, risks and pro
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Payment arrangements, risks and pro
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if not, to make some deletion to re
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Contract conditions used for civil
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D&C contracts are often used when t
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4.3 Conditions published by the Int
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authorities. A range of standard fo
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Contract conditions used for civil
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5.2 Roles of the key participants i
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Preparing contract documents 53 the
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Preparing contract documents 55 mat
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work. Some methods may need to be s
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personnel may also be included. Thi
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Preparing contract documents 61 hen
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Preparing contract documents 63 ‘
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invited to bid for the project. Con
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Tendering 67 If pre-qualification i
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construction, so that they can plan
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e avoided because they can provide
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corrected. Where this results in an
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6.8 Choosing a tender Tendering 75
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Tendering 77 • an intent that the
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Appendix: UK Regulations UK Statuto
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execution of the contract, but he d
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of formwork carpenters, steel erect
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The contractor’s site organizatio
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The contractor’s site organizatio
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8.1 Introduction 8 The employer and
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8.3 A note on alternative provision
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further drawings the contractor nee
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(see References 5 and 6). But under
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The resident engineer’s duties 97
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need to go carefully at first so th
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10 Health and safety regulations 10
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Health and safety regulations 109 N
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10.5 Training As part of the drive
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should be evaluated. This is a new
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10.9 The Construction (Health, Safe
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Health and safety regulations 117 C
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enable first aid to be given to emp
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• The programme for construction
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• rainfall and runoff data; • d
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Starting the construction work 125
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Starting the construction work 127
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12.2 Levelling Site surveys, invest
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each floor. Alternatively an optica
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instance, it will have to be starte
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Percussion drilling Site surveys, i
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For grading analyses of soils 4. A
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Site surveys, investigations and la
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Contract state that the employer wi
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The drainage of clay or clay and si
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General files (Series 1-9) The resi
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If an instruction does not vary the
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The resident engineer’s office re
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13.8 Authorization of dayworks The
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with the engineer. If the decision
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Fig. 13.7. A page of a pipe stock b
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in red on a copy of the contract dr
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14 Programme and progress charts 14
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how any consequential delay to the
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Description EXC. & filling soil str
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Programme and progress charts 171 d
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Height A.O.D. 200m 100m Pumping sta
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success leads to another. By experi
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Table 14.1 Estimated Final Cost of
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Measurement and bills of quantities
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‘Painting items N1-N13 after erec
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a tender is in the tenderer’s han
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other tenderers, etc., the contract
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Interim monthly payments 197 28 day
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Interim monthly payments 199 paid t
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Interim monthly payments 201 into d
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or for which contractual dates for
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Interim monthly payments 205 the co
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Variations and claims 207 reaching
Page 224 and 225: Variations and claims 209 Extensive
Page 226 and 227: The problem of setting rates for ne
Page 228 and 229: Variations and claims 213 that the
Page 230 and 231: costs. The problem is that borings
Page 232 and 233: 17.10 Delay claims Variations and c
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Page 236 and 237: concerning a contractor’s claim,
Page 238 and 239: 17.16 Arbitration Under the ICE con
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Page 242 and 243: The grab has a low output rate, but
Page 244 and 245: match the timing of empty vehicles
Page 246 and 247: are then more clearly revealed. The
Page 248 and 249: minimum rise or fall. The preferred
Page 250 and 251: Earthworks and pipelines 235 The cr
Page 252 and 253: Table 19.1 Site concreting and rein
Page 256 and 257: Site concreting and reinforcement 2
Page 266 and 267: eason, the contractor has to take s
Page 272 and 273: Acceptance of tender 76 ACE (Assn.
Page 276 and 277: One stop shop 15 Opening tenders 71
Page 278 and 279: Time schedule of key dates 168 Tran
Page 280 and 281: Plate 2a. An early use of a large t
Page 282 and 283: Plate 4a. Rollers compacting side s
Page 284 and 285: Plate 6b. Steel piling sometimes do
Page 286 and 287: Plate 8a. Presumably somebody thoug
Page 288 and 289: Plate 10a. It is almost universal t
Page 290 and 291: Plate 12a. On any job not properly
Page 292 and 293: Plate 14a. The typical fluidity of
Page 294: Plate 16a. If reinforcement is not
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Civil Engineering Project Management (4th Edition)

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