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Report of the Local Government Efficiency Review Group

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2009 found that local authorities were not fully recouping this cost, despite<br />

<strong>Government</strong> policy to recover <strong>the</strong> cost <strong>of</strong> water services from non-domestic<br />

users. Moving to full cost recovery in this area would provide local<br />

authorities with an additional income <strong>of</strong> €58 million per year.<br />

13.1.6 Service indicator data also indicate that some local authorities have been<br />

experiencing significant difficulties with collecting water charges from <strong>the</strong><br />

non-domestic sector, with almost half <strong>of</strong> water charges being unpaid across<br />

all local authorities. This suggests <strong>the</strong> need for a more simplified approach<br />

to penalties for non-payment as suggested in section 13.3.<br />

13.1.7 The <strong>Group</strong> recommends that <strong>the</strong>re needs to be a greater emphasis by local<br />

authorities on billing and collection <strong>of</strong> non-domestic water charges. There is<br />

also a strong case <strong>of</strong> this function to be managed on a shared service or<br />

outsourced basis.<br />

Waste Charges<br />

13.1.8 The <strong>Group</strong> also supports greater efforts to secure fur<strong>the</strong>r cost recovery in<br />

waste collection. This view was also expressed by <strong>the</strong> Commission on<br />

Taxation, although it declined to put an estimate on <strong>the</strong> saving that could be<br />

achieved for local authorities in this area, as it considered any estimate<br />

subject to change if local authorities continued to cede waste collection to<br />

<strong>the</strong> private sector. However, <strong>the</strong> <strong>Group</strong> does recommend that greater cost<br />

recovery in waste collection be pursued by those individual local authorities<br />

that continue to be involved in this activity.<br />

Planning Fees<br />

13.1.9 The <strong>Group</strong> believes that greater cost recovery should be reflected in <strong>the</strong><br />

level <strong>of</strong> planning fees. Planning fees are set by central government, but<br />

only cover a fraction <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> cost <strong>of</strong> processing planning applications. The<br />

current planning application fee for <strong>the</strong> construction <strong>of</strong> a single house is €65,<br />

while <strong>the</strong> current average cost <strong>of</strong> processing a planning application for a<br />

single house is over 7 times <strong>the</strong> amount <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> fee. O<strong>the</strong>r fees apply to<br />

o<strong>the</strong>r categories <strong>of</strong> development. The Department <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Environment,<br />

Heritage and <strong>Local</strong> <strong>Government</strong> estimates that when <strong>the</strong> full costs <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

planning function provided by local authorities are taken into account, <strong>the</strong><br />

average cost <strong>of</strong> processing a planning application exceeds <strong>the</strong> average fee<br />

income by more than €1,500. This shortfall is being met through <strong>the</strong><br />

general resources <strong>of</strong> local authorities.<br />

13.1.10 The Commission on Taxation report also noted that planning fees are<br />

significantly lower than <strong>the</strong>y are in o<strong>the</strong>r European countries, and <strong>the</strong><br />

Commission proposed increased charges and an end to maximum fees for<br />

large developments. Unlike o<strong>the</strong>r jurisdictions, planning fees in Ireland are<br />

not based on <strong>the</strong> actual costs <strong>of</strong> service provision. For example, <strong>the</strong> current<br />

fee <strong>of</strong> €65 for <strong>the</strong> construction <strong>of</strong> a single house in Ireland compares with a<br />

fee <strong>of</strong> €369 in England, €404 in Scotland and €765 in Nor<strong>the</strong>rn Ireland.<br />

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