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Report of the Local Government Efficiency Review Group

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2.1 National Public Finances<br />

2. Budgetary Situation<br />

2.1.1 The State is borrowing around one third <strong>of</strong> its day-to-day spending.<br />

This is unsustainable. A series <strong>of</strong> measures has been undertaken at<br />

national level to restore <strong>the</strong> public finances in <strong>the</strong> past 2 years,<br />

including expenditure reductions across a range <strong>of</strong> public service<br />

areas, particularly through Budget 2009 announced in October 2008,<br />

<strong>the</strong> supplementary Budget <strong>of</strong> April 2009, and Budget 2010<br />

announced in December 2009. O<strong>the</strong>r measures have been<br />

undertaken to reduce expenditure in specific areas, including<br />

initiatives undertaken on <strong>the</strong> foot <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Special <strong>Group</strong><br />

on Public Service Numbers and Expenditure Programmes.<br />

2.1.2 Never<strong>the</strong>less, <strong>Government</strong> current spending remains much higher<br />

than available revenues. Budget 2010 published in December 2009<br />

estimates that <strong>Government</strong> gross current expenditure in 2010 will be<br />

just under €62 billion. <strong>Government</strong> current receipts are expected to<br />

be just over €48 billion. Ireland continues to borrow heavily and <strong>the</strong><br />

General <strong>Government</strong> deficit is estimated at over 11% <strong>of</strong> GDP for<br />

2010, well above <strong>the</strong> 3% Eurozone limit below which <strong>the</strong> <strong>Government</strong><br />

is committed to returning to by 2014.<br />

Table 2.1 – Projected Gross <strong>Government</strong> Finances 2010<br />

€ billion % <strong>of</strong> GDP % <strong>of</strong> GNP<br />

Current Spending*<br />

61.9 38.4 47.9<br />

Current Receipts°<br />

48.2 29.9 37.3<br />

Current Deficit -13.7 -8.5 -10.6<br />

Capital Spending<br />

7.3 4.5 5.6<br />

Capital Receipts & Resources<br />

2.2 1.4 1.7<br />

Capital Deficit -5.1 -3.1 -3.9<br />

Exchequer Deficit -18.8 -11.7 -14.5<br />

General <strong>Government</strong> Deficit -18.7 -11.6 -14.5<br />

* Of which Debt Servicing costs are an estimated €5.2 billion<br />

° The vast majority <strong>of</strong> current receipts are Exchequer tax receipts and Departmental receipts such as<br />

PRSI, health levies etc.<br />

Source: Budget 2010 (Note: rounding may affect totals)<br />

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