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Report of the Local Government Efficiency Review Group

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ut this figure varies from 22% to 57% across local authorities (see Figure<br />

6.8).<br />

6.6.4 The span <strong>of</strong> control <strong>of</strong> 1:4¾ for director to senior engineer/ senior planner is<br />

reasonable when combined with <strong>the</strong> parallel ratio <strong>of</strong> 1:6 which directors also<br />

exercise over administrative staff (leading to a combined span <strong>of</strong> control <strong>of</strong><br />

almost 1:11). However, <strong>the</strong>re is significant variance in <strong>the</strong> director <strong>of</strong><br />

service staffing level across <strong>the</strong> country.<br />

6.6.5 To ensure a more uniform approach that better reflects demand for<br />

services, <strong>the</strong> <strong>Group</strong> recommend that director <strong>of</strong> service staffing levels<br />

should be guided by a standard template. Such a template would be driven<br />

by agreed criteria including, in part, <strong>the</strong> size <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> local authority<br />

(population/ geography etc.) and its characteristics. Allowance would need<br />

to be made for <strong>the</strong> existence <strong>of</strong> major capital projects which benefit from<br />

director-level leadership. None<strong>the</strong>less, <strong>the</strong> overall levels at director <strong>of</strong><br />

service would be expected to drop significantly as a result <strong>of</strong> introducing a<br />

staffing template.<br />

6.6.6 Consequently, a number <strong>of</strong> directorates will need to be merged within<br />

individual/ joint local authorities. There were 255 directors including heads<br />

<strong>of</strong> finance in December 2006. This number rose to 268 by December 2008,<br />

and subsequently fell to 240 by <strong>the</strong> end <strong>of</strong> 2009, a reduction <strong>of</strong> over 10% in<br />

12 months. The <strong>Group</strong> recommends that <strong>the</strong>re be a fur<strong>the</strong>r overall<br />

reduction <strong>of</strong> at least 20% in <strong>the</strong> number <strong>of</strong> directors to approximately 190,<br />

based on need. This will require individual local authorities or authorities on<br />

a joint basis to reorganise directorates through <strong>the</strong> amalgamation <strong>of</strong> service<br />

areas under a smaller number <strong>of</strong> directors <strong>of</strong> service.<br />

6.6.7 While technical areas are by <strong>the</strong>ir nature complex, <strong>the</strong> spans <strong>of</strong> control<br />

across <strong>the</strong> sector for senior engineer/ senior planner : engineer/ planner <strong>of</strong><br />

less than 2:1 are not considered stretching. Likewise, <strong>the</strong> spans for<br />

engineer/ planner to <strong>the</strong> combined area <strong>of</strong> technician and craftworker/<br />

general services supervisor, at 1:1½ are low. The span between technician<br />

and craftworker/ general services supervisor and <strong>the</strong> general operative level<br />

is around 1:4. While a higher span may be desirable in this area, <strong>the</strong><br />

staffing is somewhat constrained by <strong>the</strong> need to comply with legislation<br />

relating to health and safety, and restrictions on working alone.<br />

67

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