ILLUSTRATED FLORA OF EAST TEXAS - Brit - Botanical Research ...

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ABBREVIATIONS/SYMBOLS MEANING s south GUIDE TO ABBREVIATIONS, SYMBOLS/INTRODUCTION 25 sensu in sense of; used to indicate that a name is used in the sense of one author, not another sensu lato in the broad sense, e.g., if a genus is broadly treated to include many species sensu stricto in the strict sense, e.g., if a genus is narrowly treated to include few species SBSC herbarium abbreviation for Spring Branch Science Center, Spring Branch Independent School District, Houston SHST herbarium abbreviation for Sam Houston State University, Huntsville, TX SMU herbarium abbreviation for Southern Methodist University Herbarium, now part of the Botanical Research Institute of Texas (BRIT), Fort Worth s.n. Latin: sine numero, without number sp. species spp. species (plural) subsp. subspecies TAES herbarium abbreviation for S. M.Tracy Herbarium, Department of Rangeland Ecology & Management, Texas A&M University, College Station TAMU herbarium abbreviation for Biology Department Herbarium, Texas A&M University, College Station TEX herbarium abbreviation for University of Texas at Austin (including LL—Lundell Herbarium and RUNYON—Robert Runyon Herbarium) TOES: (roman numeral) Texas Organization for Endangered Species (category/status) Univ. university UTTYLER unofficial herbarium abbreviation for University of Texas at Tyler VDB herbarium abbreviation for Vanderbilt University Herbarium, currently housed at the Botanical Research Institute of Texas, Fort Worth var. variety w west Ranges for measurements, e.g., (10–)12–23(–30) mm long, should be interpreted as “typically 12 to 23 mm long, rarely as little as 10 mm long, rarely as much as 30 mm long” States are abbreviated using standard, two letter, United States Postal code abbreviations (e.g., TX = Texas, OK = Oklahoma, LA = Louisiana, AR = Arkansas)
26 INTRODUCTION/SUMMARY DATA ON FLORA SUMMARY DATA ON THE FLORA AND COMPARISON WITH OTHER FLORAS SUMMARY OF THE FLORA OF EAST TEXAS* FERNS & SIMILAR PLANTS GYMNOSPERMS MONOCOTYLEDONS DICOTYLEDONS ANGIOSPERMS TOTAL Families 19 3 46 134 180 202 Genera 39 4 252 784 1036 1079 Species 73 9 978 2342 3320 3402 Additional Infraspecific taxa 1 0 70 187 257 258 *DICOT AND TOTAL ANGIOSPERM DATA AND TOTALS ARE TENTATIVE PENDING COMPLETION OF VOLUMES TWO AND THREE. EAST TX TX 1 COMPARISON WITH OTHER FLORAS NCTEX 2 OK 3 AR 4 LA 5 KS 6 WV 7 NC&SC 8 Genera 1079 1328 854 850 942 1010 801 693 951 1222 Species 3402 5042 2223 2549 2877 3249 2111 2155 3360 5862 Native Species 2783 1829 2427 2423 1667 2913 4739 Introduced Spp. 619 394 760 826 435 747 1023 Total Taxa 3660 5256 2376 2844 3187 2228 Area (in 1000s of square miles) 62.6 269 40 70 53 52 82 24 86 164 EAST TEXAS: ca. 67 % of the species in Texas (in 23 % the land area) 133 % as many species as Oklahoma (in 89 % the land area) 82 % native species (18 % introduced from outside the United States) 163 Texas endemics and 26 East Texas endemics 115 taxa of conservation concern (Vol. I only) Number of genera and species of Poaceae (Largest East Texas family) 117 410 Number of genera and species of Asteraceae 127 398 Number of genera and species of Cyperaceae 16 248 Number of genera and species of Fabaceae 62 240 Number of species of Carex (Largest East Texas genus, Cyperaceae) 80 1 Turner et al. 2003; 2 Diggs et al. 1999; 3 Taylor & Taylor 1994; 4 Arkansas Vascular Plant Manual Committee 2002; 5 Thomas & Allen 1993–1998; 6 C. Freeman, pers.comm.; 7 Strausbaugh & Core 1978; 8 Radford et al. 1968; 9 Hickman 1993. CA 9
Page 1 and 2: ILLUSTRATED FLORA OF EAST TEXAS
Page 3 and 4: ALLDREDGE, LINDA & JACK BATTERBAE,
Page 5 and 6: We would like to recognize and expr
Page 7 and 8: ISSN 0833-1475 ISBN 1-889878-12-X S
Page 9 and 10: “DEEP EAST TEXAS IS AN OLD, QUIET
Page 11 and 12: Elray S. Nixon E lray Nixon was bor
Page 13 and 14: ILLUSTRATED FLORA OF EAST TEXAS TAB
Page 15 and 16: TABLE OFCONTENTS/ PAGE APPENDICES A
Page 17 and 18: Hymenocallis liriosme
Page 19 and 20: ILLUSTRATED FLORA OF EAST TEXAS OVE
Page 21 and 22: 4 INTRODUCTION/GEOGRAPHIC AREA OF E
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Forests define East Texas, and to a
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78 INTRODUCTION/GEOLOGY OF PINEYWOO
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80 INTRODUCTION/PRESETTLEMENT, EARL
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110 INTRODUCTION/GEOLOGY AND SOILS
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112 INTRODUCTION/SOILS, FIRE, AND T
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114 INTRODUCTION/SOILS, FIRE, AND T
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116 INTRODUCTION/ PRESETTLEMENT, EA
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118 INTRODUCTION/VEGETATION OF POST
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124 INTRODUCTION/CONDITIONS TODAY O
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128 INTRODUCTION/RED RIVER AREA are
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130 INTRODUCTION/BLACKLAND PRAIRIE
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132 INTRODUCTION/GEOLOGY OF BLACKLA
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144 INTRODUCTION/VEGETATION OF BLAC
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146 INTRODUCTION/FUTURE OF BLACKLAN
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148 INTRODUCTION/FUTURE OF BLACKLAN
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150 INTRODUCTION/CADDO LAKE LOCATIO
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152 INTRODUCTION/CADDO LAKE FIG.84/
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154 INTRODUCTION/PRESENT AND FUTURE
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156 INTRODUCTION/BIG THICKET THE BI
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158 INTRODUCTION/BIG THICKET GEOGRA
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160 INTRODUCTION/NATURAL HISTORY OF
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184 INTRODUCTION/HISTORY OF BIG THI
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244 INTRODUCTION/BOTANY IN NORTH CE
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246 INTRODUCTION/BOTANY IN NORTH CE
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248 INTRODUCTION/BOTANY AT UNIVERSI
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250 INTRODUCTION/BOTANY AT TEXAS A&
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252 INTRODUCTION/BOTANY AT TEXAS A&
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254 INTRODUCTION/OTHER CONTRIBUTION
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256 INTRODUCTION/CURRENT BOTANICAL
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258 INTRODUCTION/BOTANICAL ART IN E
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