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Missing Pieces: - Royal Australian Navy

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nOTes<br />

Defense to establish why a particular device or piece of information is classified NOFORN.<br />

It takes even longer to find the committee with the authority to change the decision and to<br />

convince it to do so.<br />

765 Shotter interview. The required material was left on the desk of a USN officer, who absented<br />

himself ‘on other duties’ while the CDT 3 member was left in the room.<br />

766 McAulay, In the Ocean’s Dark Embrace, pp. 140—142.<br />

767 At the end of October 1968 the team was called upon to assist in the salvage of a ‘monitor’<br />

which had been sunk near Binh Long in the Delta. The task was accomplished in two days in<br />

water of zero visibility, while USN gunboats and Viet-Cong units in the vicinity exchanged<br />

gunfire. [AWM78, Item 392/1—CDT 3 report of proceedings, October 1968.]<br />

768 William B Fulton, Vietnam Studies: Riverine Operations 1966—1969, Department of the Army,<br />

Washington, DC, 1985, pp 34—35.<br />

769 Here is a clear example of history repeating itself. This was a lesson learned in the campaigns<br />

of the SWPA and other theatres during WWII, only to be forgotten and relearned more than<br />

20 years later. [Fulton, Riverine Operations, pp. 65—66.]<br />

770 The best accounts of these operations are to be found in the ‘CDT 3 daily log 1970—71’,<br />

which is retained with other records in the RAN Diving School Museum at HMAS Penguin,<br />

Sydney.<br />

771 McAulay, In the Ocean’s Dark Embrace, pp. 80 & 103—104.<br />

772 The Vietnamese teams were noted for a high level of unexplained absenteeism. Commander<br />

Linton expressed his opinion in the following way: ‘If I’d been at war in this country all my<br />

life and I’d been paid [by] the ARVN at one time and the Viet Cong another time … what’s<br />

your incentive to be red white and navy blue about anything?’[Linton interview.]<br />

773 Linton interview.<br />

774 Material was sent to Australia regularly. [Shotter interview.] However, the author has been<br />

unable to locate any of these reports in official archives.<br />

775 ‘Nobody did a debriefing and … I kept the information in my head, I suppose, and so did<br />

the rest of us’. [Shotter interview.]<br />

776 Commander IM Hall, RAN, (Rtd), correspondence with author, 19 June 2003.<br />

777 NAA A2031/9, Item 45/1962 — Proposed <strong>Australian</strong> Assistance to South Vietnam. This was<br />

the same meeting at which the decision on sending the <strong>Australian</strong> Army Training Team was<br />

made.<br />

778 However, this problem was tackled and solved for the deployment of HMAS Vendetta to<br />

Vietnam from September 1969 to March 1970. [Grey, Up Top, pp. 206—208.]<br />

779 AWM269, Item 161/C/1 — South Vietnam: Directives. CNS directive to the captains of HMA<br />

ships serving in Vietnam waters, dated 2 March 1967.<br />

780 US Grant Sharp, Report on the War in Vietnam (as of 30 June 1968): Section 1— Report on Air<br />

and Naval Campaigns Against North Vietnam and Pacific Command-Wide Support of the War<br />

June 1964—July 1968, US Government Printing Office, Washington, DC, 1969, pp. 49—52.<br />

781 The additions were non-standard Items for the RAN: 81mm mortars for firing missile decoys,<br />

night-observation devices, an IFF active decoder and speech encryption equipment. [Grey,<br />

Up Top, p. 156.]<br />

782 The two navies agreed to recognise and respect US foreign disclosure policies, and to afford<br />

US material the appropriate levels of safeguarding. The same agreement covered intelligence<br />

in the following terms: ‘The RAN and CDR 7th FLT will mutually provide or exchange<br />

353

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