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Missing Pieces: - Royal Australian Navy

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40 <strong>Missing</strong> <strong>Pieces</strong><br />

In accordance with new orders, Sautot embarked in a Norwegian tanker for the passage<br />

to Noumea on 16 September which, escorted by Adelaide, arrived off Noumea early on<br />

the morning of 19 September. Challenged by a boat from Dumont d’Urville, Showers<br />

stood off the port. Shortly after 0800 the first news of the uprising, and the state of<br />

martial law declared by Governor Denis in response, was received via a boat from shore.<br />

At this point, the port, the town and all the roads leading to it were in Vichy military<br />

hands, and the fort overlooking the port had orders to fire on Adelaide. Affairs did not<br />

bode well for the successful execution of the plan, but Showers decided to await the<br />

events of the day. He recognised that Adelaide could be in some danger from the guns<br />

of the fort, but he was more than a match for Dumont d’Urville, especially because<br />

many members of her ship’s company had been deployed ashore on tasks supporting<br />

Governor Denis.<br />

Later in the morning, Showers embarked M. Sautot in Adelaide, and shortly afterwards<br />

a boat from the de Gaulle Committee finally appeared with the news that the popular<br />

uprising had been successful. Sautot was despatched in the boat to shore, and nothing<br />

more was heard that day. A morning visit to Adelaide by Ballard and the British consul<br />

Johnston on 20 September brought a request from Sautot that de Gaulle dismiss Denis<br />

as military commander and appoint a Captain Michel in his place. In a second visit<br />

later that day, Ballard advised that law and order appeared to be breaking down, and<br />

that ‘the possibility of an unfortunate incident’ during the night was therefore very<br />

great. The nature of the possible incidents was not revealed by Showers, but Wilfred<br />

Burchett, an <strong>Australian</strong> journalist who was observing the mood of the Noumea crowd,<br />

suggested that some Gaullists wanted to take drastic measures to entrench their hold<br />

on power through a pogrom against Vichy forces and their supporters. 93 Ballard also<br />

conveyed Sautot’s request that Adelaide should remain a further 48 hours. The Naval<br />

Staff agreed that Showers should remain in Noumea until further orders, and this<br />

stretched into a further five days. 94<br />

On the same day, the Dominions Office advised that the Vichy sloop Amiral Charner<br />

was believed to have sailed from Saigon for Noumea on 14 September with 100 troops<br />

embarked, and that Governor Denis had been ordered to use force if necessary to<br />

quell the Gaullists. Although the night passed quietly, the morning of 21 September<br />

brought further news of the confused situation ashore and a formal protest from the<br />

commander of Dumont d’Urville at the presence of Adelaide in French waters. The<br />

<strong>Australian</strong> Government now had to consider the possibility of the arrival of a second<br />

Vichy warship, while the outcome of the coup remained unclear. It already had advice<br />

from Sautot that all the military officers of the garrison were against him, and that he<br />

feared a second coup after Adelaide’s departure.<br />

On 22 September the <strong>Australian</strong> Government cabled the Dominions Office exploring<br />

the likely reaction in London if force were used to expel or neutralise Dumont d’Urville,<br />

and to deter Amiral Charner from entering Noumea. London responded on 24 September

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