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Untitled - Monoskop

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knowledge might also qualify, even though the Coutume itself was already well<br />

established and in print. Thus we find, to take them in order of the dates of the<br />

privileges, the Coutume of Touraine (CH 1507, i (3)), Chartres (PA 1509, 2),<br />

Maine (PA 1509, 4), Anjou (PA 1510, i), Orleans (PA 1510, 2), Auvergne<br />

(PA 1511, i), Chaumont en Bassigny (PA 1511, 4), Paris (PA 1513, 2),<br />

Anjou with tables etc. by Jean Bodin (PA 1514, 6), Sens (CH 1514, 3 (3)),<br />

Burgundy with the commentary of Barthelemy de Chasseneuz (CH 1515, 7<br />

(2)) and ofHugues Descousu (CH 1516, i (i)), Vitry enPartois (PA 1516, i),<br />

Troves (PA 1516, 7), Poitou (CH 1517, 5), Bourbonnais (PA 1522, 6),<br />

Toulouse (PA 1523, 2), Blois (PA 1524, 11), and Bourbonnais again<br />

(PA 1525, 4). An early attempt at a complete collection of them, Les grandes<br />

coustumes generalles et particulieres du royaume de France, also obtained a privilege<br />

(CH 1517, 3). It is possible that other separate editions of particular Coutumes<br />

obtained privileges, in addition to those listed above. Such booklets would<br />

tend to be discarded when they were superseded, quite apart from the wear<br />

and tear ofconstant use, and in some cases (e.g. Chaumont en Bassigny, 1511)<br />

only one copy survives, the sole testimony to the existence of the privilege.<br />

Le grant coustumier de Franc* et instructions de practicque of Jacques d" Ableiges,<br />

which obtained a privilege from Louis XII confirmed by Francis I (CH<br />

1514, i (2), cf. CH 1515, 3),<br />

was on the other hand not a collection of Coutunus.<br />

that of<br />

though it is of great importance for the study of their history, especially<br />

the Coutume of Paris. The author, who it completed by 1389 when he was Bailli<br />

of Evreux, made a compilation which included the Style or procedure of the<br />

Chambre des Enquetes of the Parlement and another Style of the commissaires of<br />

the Parlement, the Stylus curiae Parlementi of Guillaume Du Breuil, the<br />

Constitutions du Chdtelet de Paris, and other legal documents. The work of Du<br />

Breuil, edited by Antoine Robert, had already come out in 1512 under a<br />

privilege for two years obtained by Guillaume Eustace (PA 1512, 9 (i)), and<br />

in 1511 Eustace had also issued, under probably his personal royal privilege,<br />

the first printed edition of another standard fourteen th-century authority on<br />

the procedure of the Parlement, that of Jean Masuer (CH 1508, 2 (9)).<br />

Privileges for the current Style of any particular lawcourt were normally<br />

sought from the court concerned: that of the Echiquieror Parlement of Rouen<br />

was given by the Echiquier itself (PA 1516, 3), that of the court of the Grands<br />

Jours of Berry by the court at Bourges (PA 1518, 5). That of the lawcourts of<br />

Brittany was, however, obtained from the chancery of the duchy, issued by the<br />

Council in the king's name (CH 1525, 3). The Prothocolle des notaires du chastellet<br />

de Paris was covered by a grant obtained for this and other official publi-<br />

cations, including the Concordat, from the royal chancery (CH 1519, 2 (3)),<br />

while the Prevot of Paris at the Chatelet gave a privilege for the Style of the<br />

court of the bailliage of Sens (PR 1520, 9).<br />

In 1510 Guillaume Eustace published Les Ordonnances royaulx, 'avec les<br />

stilles de Parlement et de Chastellet', with an improved Latin text of the

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