Untitled - Monoskop
Untitled - Monoskop
Untitled - Monoskop
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RANGE OF INTERESTS: ANALYSIS BY SUBJECT<br />
commentary on the Timaeus of Plato, by Chalcidius, edited by Agostino<br />
Giustiniani, was published 'Cum priuilegio' (CP 1520, 21). Symphorien<br />
Champier published an exposition of Platonism, entitled Periarchon, for which<br />
his publisher obtained a grant (CH 1515, 2). Otherwise there is little reflec-<br />
tion, among privileged books at this period, of the interest being shown by<br />
French men of letters in Platonism and Neoplatonism.<br />
LITERATURE OF ENTERTAINMENT<br />
The literature of entertainment, as one may call poetry, fiction and drama,<br />
chiefly in French, accounts for forty-seven items, or under 10 per cent of the<br />
total. Of living creative writers, those who obtained privileges were those best<br />
able, by the position in society which they occupied, official or unofficial, to<br />
defend their interests. Notable among these were Jean Lemaire de Beiges, the<br />
most celebrated author of the period to write in French, but also historiographer<br />
to the queen (CH 1509, 2 and CH 1512, 2); and also, at a more<br />
popular level, Pierre Gringore, a successful satirist but also a committed<br />
defender of French royal policies (PR 1505, i; PR 1509, 2; PR 1509, 3;<br />
PR 1509, 6; PR 1510, 2; CH 1516, 3; CH 1521, 5). Among the other authors<br />
of the time who were granted privileges were Eloi d'Amerval for his Deablerie<br />
(CH 1508, I ); Laurent Desmoulins for Le cymetiere des malheureux (PR 1511,2);<br />
Guillaume Michel de Tours for Le siecle dore(PR. 1 522, i ) as well as for La forest<br />
de conscience (PR 1516, 2), which has been considered under Religion; and Jean<br />
Bouchet (or rather his publishers) for La deploration de I'eglise militante<br />
(PA 1512, 5), Le temple de bonne renommee (CH 1517, i (3)) and Le labirynth de<br />
Fortune (CH 1522, 6), as well as for his historical works.<br />
If publishers in the first quarter of the sixteenth century showed a relative<br />
lack of interest in procuring new literary works by contemporary authors, this<br />
was no doubt partly because there remained to be printed a considerable -<br />
though necessarily a dwindling - quantity of texts inherited from the past<br />
which could still be enjoyed, or which needed only adaptation for sixteenth-<br />
century readers to enjoy.<br />
Outstanding among such texts was the poetry of Duke Charles of Orleans,<br />
who died in 1465. And indeed this poetry, or most of it, featured in one of the<br />
earliest books to be published by Antoine Verard under his personal royal<br />
work which he<br />
privilege (CH 1507, i (9)), which evidently covered any<br />
should be the first to have printed. It was, however, a very strange publi-<br />
cation. It was entitled La chasse et le depart d'Amours, and was published in 1509<br />
under the name of Octavien de Saint-Gelais, bishop of Angouleme, a<br />
well-known man of letters recently dead, and of Blaise d'Auriol. 1 Not only was<br />
1 Charles d'Orleans, Poesies, ed. P. Champion, CFMA, 2 vols. (1923), Introduction, pp. viii-xxii.<br />
Octavien de Saint-Gelais (attrib.), La Chasse d'Amours, ed. M. B. Winn, TLF (1984), Intro-<br />
duction, pp. x xi and xxxi.<br />
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