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nineteen hundred and forty-six - Amazon Web Services

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PROCEEDINGS 83<br />

in others during these war years. Faculties have been uprooted because of war<br />

requirements, <strong>and</strong> buildings in some schools were turned over to the Federal<br />

Government. Now they have been returned to the schools for regular students.<br />

Reconditioning, even rebuilding, in a number of instances, is necessary. Trailers<br />

<strong>and</strong> homettes have been called into use to meet the emergency. Endowment<br />

income has shrunk from 25 to 50 percent varying with institutions because of<br />

low interest rates. More than ball" our colleges were inadequately endowed<br />

even before the decrease in interest rates. The Education Commission was not<br />

planned to be a money-raising agency but it was designed to carry out the<br />

fine purposes described in the previous sections of this report. The plan already<br />

functioning as vigorously as our limited funds have permitted has resulted<br />

in bringing the cause of Christian schools <strong>and</strong> colleges to the attention<br />

of our actual <strong>and</strong> potential Baptist school clientele.<br />

PEAK ENROLLMENT IN SEMINARIES AND TRAINING SCHOOL<br />

All three seminaries <strong>and</strong> the Woman's Missionary Training School have<br />

their largest enrollment in their history. There are 2320 students in these<br />

four schools. Faculties have been increased in an effort to care adequately<br />

for this large enrollment but extremely large classes have been assigned to<br />

many professors. It has now reached the point beyond which it will not be<br />

possible to take many more students unless larger lecture rooms can be provided<br />

<strong>and</strong> more faculty members employed.<br />

SENIOR COLLEGES AND UNIVERSITIES ARE CROWDED TO CAPACITY<br />

Just as the crowded conditions have been cited in the seminaries it is just<br />

as true of the senior colleges <strong>and</strong> universities. Four of the colleges <strong>and</strong> universities<br />

in this group have above 1000 students. One in this list has above<br />

3000. The five in order of enrollment follow: Baylor University, 3106; University<br />

of Richmond, 1969; Simmons University, 1297; Furman University,<br />

1169, <strong>and</strong> Wake Forest College, 110L Nine colleges <strong>and</strong> universities have<br />

enrolled 500 to 859. They are as follows: Howard College, 859; Mercer University,<br />

742; Oklahoma Baptist University, 714; Mississippi College, 679;<br />

Meredith College, 613; Ouachita College, 587; Stetson University, 581; <strong>and</strong><br />

Howard-Payne College, 574. Only one four-year college has fewer than 200<br />

students. Two four-year colleges have between 250 <strong>and</strong> 300. All others in<br />

this group have between 306 <strong>and</strong> 500. Some of our most efficient colleges are<br />

in this group. Their efficiency is based upon high scholarship in the faculty;<br />

sufficient endowment to retain recognized scholars in the faculty; modern<br />

equipment for instructional purposes; <strong>and</strong> adequate libraries. Some of the<br />

best colleges in the United States have limited their enrollment because it is<br />

now a well-known fact that education of the highest quality dem<strong>and</strong>s income<br />

sufficient to provide the administration with funds to procure <strong>and</strong> maintain<br />

the seven st<strong>and</strong>ards enumerated in this report.<br />

JUNIOR COLLEGES AND ACADEMIES<br />

Junior colleges <strong>and</strong> academies are not all crowded. Eight of the eighteen<br />

junior colleges all have sufficient enrollment to insure good classes, good variety<br />

of courses, a well-trained faculty, <strong>and</strong> efficient administration. The other ten<br />

should have more students or greatly increased endowment or allocations from<br />

state convention budgets to guarantee first class education. Junior college<br />

presidents <strong>and</strong> faculties are to be highly commended for the good work they<br />

are doing with the limited resources at their disposal.<br />

The military academies have done splendid work not only during peace<br />

time but during the war period. They have had the advantage of the other<br />

academies because of their easily adjusted program to war time or peace time.<br />

Total Enrollments in the Different Types of Schools<br />

Seminaries ooo<br />

W.M.U. Training School &A6<br />

Senior Colleges <strong>and</strong> Universities 7?nn<br />

Junior Colleges 7,700<br />

Academies ^> d{,s<br />

Total 35,691

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