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Lindsay Rudge PhD Thesis - University of St Andrews

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choose from older texts to define the type <strong>of</strong> community they wanted, was linked to the<br />

individuality <strong>of</strong> the foundations themselves. With the possible exception <strong>of</strong> Holy Cross,<br />

the monastic houses that used the Regula virginum as a normative text did not replicate<br />

all <strong>of</strong> the practices <strong>of</strong> <strong>St</strong> John.<br />

In this regard, there are perhaps less significant differences between such houses<br />

and those <strong>of</strong> the Columbanian ‘movement’ <strong>of</strong> the seventh century than previously<br />

thought, whose foundations are <strong>of</strong>ten perceived to be part <strong>of</strong> an overarching master plan.<br />

These foundations, such as that <strong>of</strong> Burgund<strong>of</strong>ara, were still made within a matrix <strong>of</strong><br />

external interests; the difference between these houses and those <strong>of</strong> the sixth century lies<br />

in the personnel involved. Where monasteries had previously served episcopal interests in<br />

conjunction with those <strong>of</strong> women who desired to live dedicated lives, wider family<br />

motivations and strategies were beginning to see the value <strong>of</strong> such institutions for<br />

themselves. It is within these shifting currents <strong>of</strong> dedicated life that we must locate the<br />

continuing use <strong>of</strong> the works <strong>of</strong> Caesarius, and such strands <strong>of</strong> transmission form the focus<br />

<strong>of</strong> the following chapter.<br />

127

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