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Organised Crime & Crime Prevention - what works? - Scandinavian ...

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NSfK’s 40. forskerseminar, Espoo, Finland 1998<br />

The controller´s viewpoint is quite different from that of the enterpreneurs. The whole<br />

perception of white collar offenders differs radically from that of the traditional offender.<br />

“You can not trust these white collar criminals, they are not “honest criminals“ like<br />

the traditional ones, who played by the rules and understood that it is in the nature of matters<br />

that policemen were supposed to chase criminals; that was not called persecution“. 13<br />

The way the police look at the new control mechanisms is basically that there is nothing new<br />

in them with respect to crime control in general:<br />

“White collar or street crime, all in all they are crimes that we are supposed to<br />

investigate...why should we go easier with the white collar criminal?“ and “They (white<br />

collar criminals) just cannot perceive that they get subjected to the treatment criminals are<br />

supposed to...“14<br />

The rhetorics used by the police show that the police in its turn is not used to the constant<br />

questioning of its actions. Surely, the police has always been subjected to complaints and<br />

litigation, but the measures used by white collar criminals are different and the according to<br />

the police, the legal grounds are new and more innovative and they are done for different<br />

reasons than traditionally:<br />

“They use all possible legal means against all possible parties in order to prolong the<br />

process....one cannot breathe during the investigation of white collar crimes before one has<br />

answered to numerous complaints that the accused and his legal adviser fabricate“15 ,<br />

and<br />

“... the only point of the complaints is to make the investigation more difficult...and to<br />

take away the attention away from the real matter, the crime that has been commited“ 16<br />

Also the police see that the basic nature of the reactions against control measures is reflecting<br />

the general skewed mentality of the white collar criminal:<br />

“Using all those legal measures involves the same logic as illegal business...it´s<br />

playing games with the law...twisting and bending it, and using it to get <strong>what</strong> one wants“.17<br />

The fact that quite many policemen refused to answer my question on their knowledge of<br />

cases where the accused had taken legal measures against the police gave the impression of<br />

sensitiveness in this matter:<br />

and<br />

“Yes, I know, but I dont´t want to talk about them.“<br />

“Lets let the parties involved tell about them...“18<br />

13 Comment of a white collar crime investigator (interview).<br />

14 Comment of a white collar crime investigator (interview).<br />

15 Comment of a white collar crime investigator in the questionnaire.<br />

16 Comment of several white collar crime investigators in the questionnaire<br />

17 Comment of a white collar crime investigator (interview).<br />

95

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