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The donors’ meet<strong>in</strong>g concluded with pledges and expressions <strong>of</strong> <strong>in</strong>tent<br />
on the part <strong>of</strong> the donors to support the implementation <strong>of</strong> the educational<br />
development plan.<br />
Each <strong>of</strong> the donors specified its own criteria <strong>for</strong> recogniz<strong>in</strong>g the merits <strong>of</strong><br />
the plan. While the World Bank was appreciative <strong>of</strong> the constructive policies<br />
and <strong>of</strong> the fact that the plan was based on a true national consensus on<br />
the policies themselves, UNDP po<strong>in</strong>ted out that “the programme <strong>for</strong> the<br />
development <strong>of</strong> education is <strong>of</strong> necessity ambitious with an <strong>in</strong>novative policy<br />
<strong>of</strong> a n<strong>in</strong>e year education <strong>for</strong> all and major improvements <strong>in</strong> quality, relevance<br />
and equality at all levels <strong>of</strong> education” (World Charter on Education<br />
<strong>for</strong> All, 1990).<br />
The African <strong>Development</strong> Bank was satisfied that the objectives <strong>of</strong> the<br />
plan were <strong>in</strong> con<strong>for</strong>mity with the guid<strong>in</strong>g pr<strong>in</strong>ciples <strong>of</strong> the organisation <strong>for</strong><br />
lend<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> education <strong>in</strong> Africa. It stated that the “five major areas <strong>of</strong> concern<br />
– quality, equity, relevance, efficiency and f<strong>in</strong>anc<strong>in</strong>g are well among the major<br />
problem areas which the AfDB has set out to tackle <strong>in</strong> Africa” (Mauritius<br />
Master Plan <strong>for</strong> Education, 1991).<br />
The Swiss Investment <strong>Development</strong> Agency supported the <strong>in</strong>itiative on<br />
the grounds that “the approach adopted <strong>in</strong>volv<strong>in</strong>g national staff at all levels,<br />
<strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>tersectoral co-operation is a promis<strong>in</strong>g example <strong>of</strong> how education<br />
plans could become effective implementation <strong>of</strong> the World Charter on<br />
Education <strong>for</strong> All”.<br />
For UNESCO, the plan conta<strong>in</strong>ed modern policy and strategies <strong>for</strong> a new<br />
decade <strong>of</strong> progress <strong>for</strong> the country <strong>in</strong> the social, cultural, <strong>in</strong>tellectual and<br />
economic spheres.<br />
As regards the World Bank, it stated that the plan was discussed by its<br />
executive directors and it endorsed the growth strategy <strong>of</strong> the country, improv<strong>in</strong>g<br />
labour <strong>for</strong>ce quality, and that it was also central to the bank’s strategy<br />
to support the country’s transition to a higher – skill and higher technology<br />
economy with NIC status by the start <strong>of</strong> the twenty-first century. It<br />
summarized its partnership with Mauritius <strong>in</strong> the follow<strong>in</strong>g terms. The Bank<br />
considered that the “on-go<strong>in</strong>g policy dialogue and long-stand<strong>in</strong>g support<br />
<strong>for</strong> education and tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g has placed it <strong>in</strong> a partnership position vis-à-vis<br />
the country’s education sector. Its pr<strong>in</strong>cipal role, there<strong>for</strong>e is to participate<br />
as a partner <strong>in</strong> the development <strong>of</strong> Mauritius education and, as an external<br />
agency, to help stimulate the <strong>in</strong>stitutional and policy changes and re<strong>for</strong>ms<br />
needed”.<br />
Lessons learnt<br />
The partnership with external agencies was a new experience, the first <strong>of</strong> its<br />
k<strong>in</strong>d <strong>for</strong> the country – it was reward<strong>in</strong>g both <strong>for</strong> the government which<br />
could mobilize resources and <strong>in</strong>ternational co-operation <strong>for</strong> the develop-