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CHINESE SUPERSTITIONS - University of Oregon

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— 452 —<br />

on which he could erect a monastery. Such, according to local<br />

tradition, was the origin <strong>of</strong> this famous shrine, which attracts<br />

annually thousands <strong>of</strong> pilgrims from the neighbouring towns and<br />

villages.<br />

But the inhabitants <strong>of</strong> Si-h c<br />

i ^ ||(£, on examining<br />

the tower<br />

built near the monastery <strong>of</strong> the place, perceived that it lacked its<br />

two upper stories. They<br />

steamed-bread basket, Mo-lung ^$ f|,<br />

thus understood that the 2 shelves <strong>of</strong> the<br />

observed on the shoulders <strong>of</strong><br />

the monk, were the 2 stories <strong>of</strong> their tower, and beneath this enor-<br />

mous weight, it is not surprising that the bridge should yield, and<br />

collapse<br />

into the stream.<br />

The Wolf-Hill Shrine in 1912.<br />

Lang-shan $| (Jj (1).<br />

A Buddhist pilgrimage to the Wolf Hill shrine, I.ang-shan $<<br />

|1| , takes place annually, and attracts thousands <strong>of</strong> worshippers to<br />

this hallowed spot. Travellers, who proceed up the Yangtze, may<br />

see as they approach T'ung Chow jjfi ^|'|, five hills standing out in<br />

the midst <strong>of</strong> the plain. Situated to the South-West <strong>of</strong> the city,<br />

they form a semicircle, <strong>of</strong> which the river may<br />

chord. In former times, they were high cliffs beaten by<br />

be considered as the<br />

the waves<br />

<strong>of</strong> the sea, but from which it withdrew, leaving them standing in<br />

the alluvial plain (2).<br />

(1) The "Wolf Hill, Lang-shan ?§, |i| . So called because <strong>of</strong> its form,<br />

which resembles that <strong>of</strong> a wolf sitting on its hind legs, and raising the head<br />

al<strong>of</strong>t. An old legend gives another reason, and states it was formerly inha-<br />

bited by a white wolf, from which the Hindu monk, Ta-sheng ^ H, delivered<br />

the country. The New China Review, March 1919. p. 44 (Le Grand Peleri-<br />

nage Bouddhique de Lang-chan).<br />

^2) Lang-shan

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