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CHINESE SUPERSTITIONS - University of Oregon

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— 473 —<br />

how far he was still from the perfection attained by this holy monk.<br />

Henceforth, he renounced all external relations with the world, and<br />

led a solitary life, seeking only to acquire the perfection <strong>of</strong> his state.<br />

Later on, disciples becoming very numerous, the Prefect Hwan-i<br />

f§ ffi built the "Monastery <strong>of</strong> the Eastern Forest", Tung-lin-sze jh^<br />

$t ^p, for the purpose <strong>of</strong> accomodating them. In the province <strong>of</strong><br />

Kwang-chow Jf ^r|, some fishermen perceived on the coast a lumin-<br />

ous vapour, which seemed to arise out <strong>of</strong> the sea. This prodigy<br />

lasted for 10 days, and increased so much in brightness, that the<br />

phenomenon was brought to the notice <strong>of</strong> the local magistrate,<br />

named T'ao-k'an ^ fjj£ (!).<br />

Meanwhile a statue <strong>of</strong> King Asoka, O-yuh-wang J5pJ ^ 3E (2),<br />

was fished up from the river. The local <strong>of</strong>ficial went out to receive<br />

it, and brought it processionally to the Han-k'i monastery, Han-<br />

li'i-s:e £$L yj| Jj~ ? at Wu-ch'ang ^ ||. The Superior<br />

<strong>of</strong> the monas-<br />

tery was then absent at Hsia-^ow J| p. During the night, he<br />

dreamt that his monastery was on fire, and that he saw a dragon<br />

coiling round the shrine where the statue <strong>of</strong> King Asoka, 0-j/i//i-<br />

wang (JpJ ^ JJT£, was placed, in order to preserve it from the flames.<br />

Returning early to the monastery, he beheld it destroyed by fire,<br />

and all in ruins, except the shrine where the statue <strong>of</strong> Asoka,<br />

O-yuk-wang ppj ^ 2. had Deen recently placed. The <strong>of</strong>ficial T'aok'an<br />

C^J $j£, upon hearing <strong>of</strong> the prodigy, sent a squad <strong>of</strong> 10 men<br />

to remove the statue. They brought it out from the shrine, but<br />

(1) T'ao-k'an f^J %. Began life as a clerk in a magistrate's Yamen.<br />

Later on, he took his degree, and became governor <strong>of</strong> Wu-ch'ang j^ §. He<br />

was an able and energetic <strong>of</strong>ficial, and opposed strenuously drinking, gam-<br />

bling and idling among his subordinates, 'With equal severity, he prohibited<br />

the study and practice <strong>of</strong> Taoist philosophy. Mayers. Chinese Reader's<br />

Manual, p. 215-216. — Giles. Chinese Biographical Dictionaiy. p. 720.<br />

(2) King Asoka, O-yuh-wang M W 3z. King <strong>of</strong> Mogadha Bahar), and<br />

one <strong>of</strong> the first princelv converts to Buddhism, which he protected throughout<br />

Northern India. He made himself famous by the number <strong>of</strong> monasteries and<br />

stupas he erected. Eitel. Sanscrit-Chinese Dictionarj-. p. 16. — Monier Will-<br />

iams. Buddhism, p. 66. — Edkins. Chinese Buddhism, p. 107.

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