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CP12/32: Implementation of the Alternative ... - BVCA admin

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<strong>CP12</strong>/<strong>32</strong><br />

<strong>Implementation</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Alternative</strong> Investment Fund Managers Directive<br />

amount <strong>of</strong> own funds and we presume this can only be additional to <strong>the</strong> Article 9(2)<br />

requirement which, for this purpose, we <strong>the</strong>refore interpret as an own funds requirement.<br />

Collective portfolio management firm (CPM firm)<br />

Annex X<br />

5.9 The initial capital requirement for a CPM firm is €125,000 30 , which as set out above needs<br />

to be met out <strong>of</strong> ‘initial capital’ when <strong>the</strong> firm is first authorised and out <strong>of</strong> ‘own funds’ on<br />

an ongoing basis. To arrive at <strong>the</strong> ongoing capital requirement for a CPM firm, a number<br />

<strong>of</strong> elements need to be combined. These are a basic amount (initial capital), a percentage <strong>of</strong><br />

portfolios under management, an expenditure-based minimum and (where applicable) a<br />

capital requirement in respect <strong>of</strong> pr<strong>of</strong>essional negligence.<br />

5.10 The way in which <strong>the</strong>se elements need to be combined means that a CPM firm has to<br />

maintain own funds <strong>of</strong> at least <strong>the</strong> higher <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> following:<br />

• €125,000; plus 0.02% <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> portfolios <strong>of</strong> UCITS and AIFs under management over<br />

€250m 31 ; and<br />

• one quarter <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> firm’s relevant fixed expenditure. <strong>32</strong><br />

5.11 In addition, a CPM firm that manages AIFs must hold a fur<strong>the</strong>r amount <strong>of</strong> own funds<br />

and/or PII to cover risks arising from pr<strong>of</strong>essional negligence 33 (see paragraphs 5.29 to<br />

5.31 for details).<br />

5.12 Fur<strong>the</strong>rmore, own funds (o<strong>the</strong>r than those held to meet <strong>the</strong> basic €125,000 requirement)<br />

must be invested in liquid assets (see paragraphs 5.<strong>32</strong> to 5.35 for details).<br />

5.13 In due course we will need to take into account <strong>the</strong> amendments to <strong>the</strong> CAD that will<br />

implement Basel 3. 34 It is too early to anticipate <strong>the</strong>se changes in this consultation, but we<br />

expect to incorporate any necessary amendments in <strong>the</strong> Policy Statement.<br />

Internally-managed AIF<br />

5.14 AIFMD requires an internally-managed AIF to have initial capital <strong>of</strong> at least €300,000.<br />

This applies when it is first authorised as an internally-managed AIF. Consistent with <strong>the</strong><br />

approach for a CPM firm, we propose that <strong>the</strong> initial capital requirement should be met<br />

out <strong>of</strong> own funds on an ongoing basis.<br />

30 Article 9(2) AIFMD or Article 7(1)(a) <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> UCITS Directive.<br />

31 Article 9(3) AIFMD or Article 7(1)(a) <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> UCITS Directive.<br />

<strong>32</strong> Article 9(5) AIFMD or Article 7(1)(a) <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> UCITS Directive.<br />

33 Article 9(7) AIFMD.<br />

34 Basel 3 is a global regulatory standard on bank capital adequacy, stress testing and market liquidity risk agreed upon by <strong>the</strong> members<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Basel Committee on Banking Supervision in 2010-11. It will be implemented in <strong>the</strong> EU through amendments to <strong>the</strong> CAD.<br />

34 Financial Services Authority November 2012

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