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CP12/32: Implementation of the Alternative ... - BVCA admin

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<strong>CP12</strong>/<strong>32</strong><br />

<strong>Implementation</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Alternative</strong> Investment Fund Managers Directive<br />

5.26 We suggested in DP12/1 that we would only include such a provision if firms told us <strong>the</strong>y<br />

would use it, as we understood <strong>the</strong>re would be no demand. We also pointed out that, when<br />

we implemented similar amendments to <strong>the</strong> UCITS Directive in 2002, we chose not to<br />

incorporate a similar provision based on <strong>the</strong> responses to our consultation.<br />

5.27 There were no replies indicating a clear intention by a firm to use a guarantee. Also, as<br />

Article 9(5) requires a firm’s own funds never to be less than one quarter <strong>of</strong> relevant fixed<br />

expenditure, <strong>the</strong> opportunity to use it will be significantly limited. In addition, any<br />

guarantee would need to be worded very restrictively to ensure that <strong>the</strong> funds could be<br />

drawn down when required, <strong>the</strong>reby reducing <strong>the</strong> availability <strong>of</strong> suitable guarantors.<br />

5.28 We <strong>the</strong>refore have not included any provision to use a guarantee in <strong>the</strong> proposed rules,<br />

although we will reconsider if firms respond that <strong>the</strong>y would want to use one. We would<br />

also be able to consider rule waiver applications from individual firms in this respect<br />

against <strong>the</strong> relevant statutory conditions.<br />

November 2012<br />

Risks arising from pr<strong>of</strong>essional negligence<br />

5.29 Article 9(7) requires an AIFM to have ei<strong>the</strong>r own funds or PII to cover potential liability<br />

risks arising from pr<strong>of</strong>essional negligence. The risks that an AIFM must cover and <strong>the</strong><br />

amounts to be held will be specified in <strong>the</strong> Level 2 Regulation. These amounts will be based<br />

on <strong>the</strong> AIFs under management, including AIFs managed under delegation, but excluding<br />

any UCITS. We expect this Regulation to set out <strong>the</strong> internal operational risk management<br />

policies and procedures <strong>the</strong> AIFM should implement and we intend to replicate relevant<br />

provisions in <strong>the</strong> Handbook.<br />

5.30 We expect that <strong>the</strong> Level 2 Regulation will allow us to alter, on <strong>the</strong> basis <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> firm’s<br />

historical loss data, <strong>the</strong> standard percentage 40 used in computing <strong>the</strong> own funds an AIFM<br />

must hold. However, we expect that any lower amount will not be allowed to be less than<br />

0.008% <strong>of</strong> AIFs under management, and that <strong>the</strong> firm must record at least three years <strong>of</strong><br />

loss data before any assessment necessary to agree this, and <strong>the</strong>refore we do not propose to<br />

lower <strong>the</strong> standard percentage. In our view this concession would impose undue costs on<br />

both <strong>the</strong> firm and <strong>the</strong> FCA 41 , which are not warranted by <strong>the</strong> potential benefit that might<br />

be obtained. We expect <strong>the</strong> Regulation will also allow us to impose a higher percentage on<br />

an AIFM, if we are not satisfied that <strong>the</strong> firm provides sufficient additional own funds to<br />

cover appropriately pr<strong>of</strong>essional liability risks.<br />

5.31 We anticipate that some AIFMs will use PII to meet <strong>the</strong> Article 9(7) requirement. We expect<br />

<strong>the</strong> Level 2 Regulation to specify how <strong>the</strong> level <strong>of</strong> PII cover must be computed, both for an<br />

individual claim and in aggregate and that any defined excess should be fully covered by<br />

additional own funds. However, we do not expect <strong>the</strong> Regulation to make any reference to<br />

40 This is 0.01% <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> portfolios <strong>of</strong> AIFs managed.<br />

41 The cost to <strong>the</strong> regulator will be exacerbated because most AIFMs will not be relationship-managed so <strong>the</strong> necessary work must be<br />

done as a separate assignment.<br />

Financial Services Authority 37

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