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The beginnings and development of a New Zealand music: The life ...

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I 14<br />

committees 63 is just one example <strong>of</strong> his work 'behind the scenes'<br />

further opportunities for <strong>New</strong> Zeal<strong>and</strong> composers.<br />

this, occurring in 1959, was his work on behalf <strong>of</strong> N~w<br />

to<br />

Another example <strong>of</strong><br />

Zeal<strong>and</strong><br />

composers in preparing submissions for the proposed revision <strong>of</strong> the <strong>New</strong><br />

Zeal<strong>and</strong> Copyright Act.<br />

This work was prompted by the release <strong>of</strong> the report by the<br />

Committee <strong>of</strong> Enquiry on Copyright.<br />

In this, the Committee made a<br />

number <strong>of</strong> recommendations that seemed to go against the best interests<br />

<strong>of</strong> composers in <strong>New</strong> Zeal<strong>and</strong>.<br />

Lilburn undertook a four centres tour <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>New</strong> Zeal<strong>and</strong> to promote a greater awareness <strong>of</strong> the implications <strong>of</strong> the<br />

copyright report, <strong>and</strong> to gather together the thoughts <strong>of</strong> other composers<br />

on the subject. Lilburn's concern was to persuade the Government to<br />

draw up an act modelled closely on the British Copyright Act, which was<br />

considered t6 afford adequate protection for composers; Lilburn,<br />

heading a small delegation <strong>of</strong> composers, met with the Hon. H.G.R. Mason,<br />

the then Mini~ter <strong>of</strong> Justice, <strong>and</strong> presented the submissions. 64<br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>New</strong> Zeal<strong>and</strong> copyright act (Copyright Act 1962) was eventually<br />

passed on 5 December 1962.<br />

To what extent Lilburn's submissions were<br />

influential in the designing <strong>of</strong> the act cannot be measured.<br />

final form, though, the Copyright Act 1962 provided far greater<br />

In its<br />

protection for composers than the act (Copyright Act 1913) which it<br />

65<br />

superceded.<br />

In 1957, a Chair in Music was established at the Victoria<br />

University College. Frederick Page was promoted to Pr<strong>of</strong>essor <strong>of</strong> Music.<br />

That year, Lilburn concentrated mainly on wind instruments in his<br />

output, composing Quartet for Brass Instruments <strong>and</strong> Wind Quintet. Wind<br />

Quintet was given its first performance on Sunday 22 June 1957, by<br />

63 Over the years, the APRA <strong>New</strong> Zeal<strong>and</strong> Committee has been reconstituted<br />

in various forms. From the Music Advisory Committee in <strong>New</strong> Zeal<strong>and</strong><br />

(established 1957) it became the APRA Music Foundation (<strong>New</strong> Zeal<strong>and</strong>)<br />

in 1966. In 1975 the Committee was again reconstituted without a<br />

change <strong>of</strong> name to make provision for the representation <strong>of</strong> two<br />

composers active in the light or entertainment field <strong>of</strong> <strong>music</strong>. In<br />

1981 the committee-underwent a major reconstitutioning <strong>and</strong> became<br />

<strong>The</strong> Composers' Foundation <strong>of</strong> <strong>New</strong> Zeal<strong>and</strong>.<br />

64 Pat Bell, Douglas Lilburn <strong>and</strong> APRA. Douglas Lilburn op.cit. p.61.<br />

Also Douglas Lilburn in conversation with author March 1983.<br />

65 Copyright Act (N.Z.) 1962 no.33, Wellington, Government Printer,<br />

83pp.

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