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The beginnings and development of a New Zealand music: The life ...

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9<br />

articles on <strong>New</strong> Zeal<strong>and</strong> composition, are writings such as John<br />

M. Thomson's entry in <strong>The</strong> <strong>New</strong> Grove Dictionary <strong>of</strong> Music <strong>and</strong> Musicians,8<br />

William Southgate's "Current Developments in <strong>New</strong> Zeal<strong>and</strong> Music" in<br />

CANZ <strong>New</strong>sletter,9 <strong>and</strong> the unpublished typescripts to Gordon Burt's<br />

"Composers in CANZ - A Survey <strong>of</strong> <strong>New</strong> Zeal<strong>and</strong> Composers", a series <strong>of</strong><br />

ten programmes broadcast on Radio <strong>New</strong> Zeal<strong>and</strong> from 13 June 1975.<br />

Whilst<br />

<strong>of</strong> varying lengths, these writings <strong>of</strong>fer the same surface overview <strong>and</strong><br />

backgrounding <strong>of</strong> the topic <strong>of</strong> <strong>New</strong> Zeal<strong>and</strong> composition as found in the<br />

articles in international journals mentioned above.<br />

Robin Mac:onie's "Music in <strong>New</strong> Zeal<strong>and</strong>", a series <strong>of</strong> talks broadcast<br />

from 2YC July~August<br />

a general disc·ussion <strong>of</strong> <strong>New</strong> Zeal<strong>and</strong> <strong>music</strong>.<br />

1970, attempts to delve below the surface <strong>of</strong><br />

Six talks comprise this<br />

series: I) Our Traditions <strong>of</strong> Music, 2) <strong>The</strong> Amateur Composer,<br />

3) Music in Education, 4) <strong>The</strong> Music Critic, 5) <strong>The</strong> Search for Identity,<br />

<strong>and</strong> 6) Music <strong>and</strong> Media.<br />

Whilst <strong>of</strong>ten amusing <strong>and</strong> at all times<br />

provocative, the validity <strong>of</strong> many <strong>of</strong> the observations made in these talks<br />

is questionable. Maconie opens up a number <strong>of</strong> pertinent lines <strong>of</strong> enquiry<br />

that unhappily end in conclusions that are at best sweeping<br />

generalisations<br />

<strong>and</strong> at worst, illogical.<br />

Consider one typical passage from these talks, in which Maconie<br />

refers to Aotearoa Overture after playing an excerpt from the work:<br />

"This isn't a full-sounding orchestra. I<br />

suspect the string writing's under-powered<br />

<strong>and</strong> under-written. Contrast the confident<br />

style <strong>of</strong> woodwind. No doubt this is because<br />

at the time Aotearoa was written, <strong>New</strong> Zeal<strong>and</strong><br />

had no permanent symphony orchestra. I<br />

suspect that Lilburn may have misjudged the<br />

strength <strong>of</strong> his strings because he'd been<br />

relying on· artificially boosted recorded<br />

orchestra sound. On the other h<strong>and</strong>, woodwind<br />

<strong>and</strong> brass are wind instruments <strong>and</strong> familiarity<br />

with vocal technique may well be the reason why<br />

Lilburn's writing for these instruments has<br />

greater assurance."IO<br />

This is an interesting hypothesis, but not based on fact, for Lilburn<br />

wrote the overture in 1940 -<br />

in his third consecutive year <strong>of</strong> study in<br />

8 London, Macmillan 1980, vol.13 pp.189-92.<br />

9 September 1977:25-7.<br />

10 Robin Maconie,<br />

Talk 5, p.7.<br />

Music in <strong>New</strong> Zeal<strong>and</strong>.<br />

Unpublished typescript,

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