26.12.2013 Views

The beginnings and development of a New Zealand music: The life ...

The beginnings and development of a New Zealand music: The life ...

The beginnings and development of a New Zealand music: The life ...

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

174<br />

melody is in fact based on a synthetic mode; a scale Ln which a lower<br />

tetrachord, exhibiting phrygian characteristics based on G-sharp, is<br />

combined with an upper tetrachord that is major or ionian in mode, based<br />

on G-sharp. As can be seen from example 14, this introductory theme is<br />

closely wedded to the main theme <strong>of</strong> the movement. <strong>The</strong> repeated figure<br />

<strong>of</strong> bars 4 <strong>and</strong> S is, like the Diversions example (Ex.12), treated to a<br />

homophonic harmonisation - in the viola <strong>and</strong> cello.<br />

Taken out <strong>of</strong> context, these chorale-like themes seem bl<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong><br />

rather trite. <strong>The</strong>y become <strong>of</strong> interest only when placed in their harmonic<br />

<strong>and</strong> orchestrational context, two aspects <strong>of</strong> Lilburn's writing that will<br />

be discussed later. What is worth noting briefly here is the importance<br />

<strong>of</strong> Lilburn's chorale-like treatment <strong>of</strong> themes. Scattered throughout<br />

the works <strong>of</strong> his first compositional period are examples <strong>of</strong> themes<br />

orchestrated in the manner <strong>of</strong> a three or four-part chorale theme<br />

harmonisation. <strong>The</strong> introduction to the Aotearoa Overture provides an<br />

excellent example <strong>of</strong> a non-chorale-like motif being afforded chorale-like<br />

homophonic treatment (see Ex.IS).<br />

Ex.IS: Aotearoa Overture, strings bars 5-7.<br />

vn:<br />

.. ,...<br />

1""""1<br />

---<br />

-<br />

.. '... ...... -- :-<br />

~<br />

~<br />

1 ..... ~<br />

,<br />

~<br />

n<br />

+ - -<br />

~<br />

1....., c::r1 .,........... ~ ......<br />

.. " ,..j :::=----<br />

.. , ~ ., ,<br />

.<br />

... ,.<br />

::<br />

--<br />

~<br />

'-- .p. . cl.;_<br />

A number <strong>of</strong> Lilburn's secondary themes also belong to this<br />

chorale-like thematic type. Two horn themes from Symphony No.2 (see<br />

Ex.16 <strong>and</strong> 17) are good examples <strong>of</strong> this.

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!