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The beginnings and development of a New Zealand music: The life ...

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<strong>The</strong> first <strong>of</strong> these was Music Ho, the brainchild <strong>of</strong> Owen Jensen. 4<br />

Published in Auckl<strong>and</strong>, Music Ho ran from November <strong>of</strong> 1941 until<br />

December <strong>of</strong> 1948. 5 It covered an important period in <strong>New</strong> Zeal<strong>and</strong> <strong>music</strong>:<br />

from the aftermath <strong>of</strong> the <strong>New</strong> Zeal<strong>and</strong> Centennial Celebrations, it<br />

followed the growing reputation <strong>of</strong> Douglas Lilburn, saw the birth <strong>of</strong> the<br />

National Orchestra, <strong>and</strong> witnessed the <strong>beginnings</strong> <strong>of</strong> the Cambridge<br />

Summer Music School.<br />

<strong>The</strong> second periodical was the Wellington-based Third Stream.<br />

Only four issues <strong>of</strong> this appeared (at monthly intervals from March <strong>of</strong><br />

1968 to June-July <strong>of</strong> 1968) before the periodical ceased publication.<br />

Apart from covering the commercial release <strong>of</strong> Lilburn's <strong>The</strong> Return <strong>and</strong><br />

Elegy on record <strong>and</strong> publishing part <strong>of</strong> a series <strong>of</strong> articles by Lilburn<br />

on electronic <strong>music</strong>, its <strong>life</strong>-span was too brief to be <strong>of</strong> any<br />

significance to <strong>New</strong> Zeal<strong>and</strong> composition.<br />

In addition to these two periodicals, there have been a-number <strong>of</strong><br />

periodicals that have carried' regular articles on <strong>music</strong> in <strong>New</strong> Zeal<strong>and</strong>.<br />

<strong>The</strong> most notable <strong>of</strong> these are the weekly <strong>New</strong> Zeal<strong>and</strong> Listener, the first<br />

issue <strong>of</strong> which appeared on 30 June 1939, <strong>and</strong> the quarterly L<strong>and</strong>fall, the<br />

first issue <strong>of</strong> which appeared in March <strong>of</strong> 1947.<br />

Where these periodicals<br />

have carried items <strong>of</strong> specific interest to the topic under study, they<br />

will be discussed below.<br />

Specifically on the topic <strong>of</strong> composition in <strong>New</strong> Zeal<strong>and</strong>, there<br />

exists a h<strong>and</strong>ful <strong>of</strong> 'scholarly articles' published in journals with<br />

international circulations, a number <strong>of</strong> bibliographies, a few unpublished<br />

texts <strong>of</strong> radio talks, <strong>and</strong> inevitably, a large number <strong>of</strong> non-scholarly<br />

,<br />

articles, features, previews, critiques <strong>and</strong> reviews published in local<br />

papers or national magazines.<br />

<strong>The</strong>re exists one periodical devoted solely to composition in <strong>New</strong><br />

Zeal<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> that is Canzona, the <strong>of</strong>ficial newsletter <strong>of</strong> the Composers<br />

Association <strong>of</strong> <strong>New</strong> Zeal<strong>and</strong>. With its first issue in September <strong>of</strong> 1979,<br />

Canzona<br />

superceded the CANZ <strong>New</strong>sletter which had had its first full<br />

6<br />

4 Owen Jensen, at this time, was both a journalist for <strong>The</strong> <strong>New</strong> Zeal<strong>and</strong><br />

Herald <strong>and</strong> the <strong>of</strong>ficial accompanist for lYA radio station. From 1945<br />

he was employed on the staff <strong>of</strong> the Adult Education Centre <strong>of</strong> the<br />

University <strong>of</strong> Auckl<strong>and</strong> as specialist <strong>music</strong> tutor. (Gillian Bibby,<br />

Pr<strong>of</strong>ile: Owen Jensen. Canzona vol.1 no.l, November 1979:27.)<br />

5 Vol. I no.) to vol. 6 no.3.Up until October 1944 Music Ho appeared<br />

monthly. After that time, it appeared bi-monthly. In later years,<br />

Jensen continued the idea <strong>and</strong> spirit behind Music Ho in his regular<br />

radio magazine programme <strong>of</strong> the same name.

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