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The beginnings and development of a New Zealand music: The life ...

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301<br />

Here, it is the viola, cello <strong>and</strong> bass lines that move together in<br />

imitation <strong>of</strong> the violin I <strong>and</strong> II lines. This process lasts until bar<br />

136, where the <strong>music</strong> moves towards a strict homophonic texture. From<br />

bar 139 to bar 144, the <strong>music</strong> moves in strict rhythmic unison.<br />

<strong>The</strong> third <strong>of</strong> the above-mentioned processes - the ostinato - can<br />

be most clearly heard in many <strong>of</strong> Lilburn's smaller proportioned works.<br />

In these, the rhythms <strong>of</strong> his bass-lines take on prominence due to the<br />

<strong>of</strong>ten lively nature <strong>of</strong> the repeated rhythmic figure. All five movements<br />

<strong>of</strong> Diversions, for example, contain incidences <strong>of</strong> ostinati. However,<br />

not all <strong>of</strong> these are employed in the bass-line.<br />

Movement III contains an ostinato, quoted 1n the discussion On<br />

harmony as assisting to establish a pedal point. It is the simplest <strong>of</strong><br />

all the ostinato figures in Diversions, <strong>and</strong> is subjected to a few minor<br />

variations throughout the course <strong>of</strong> the movement:<br />

.2: Diversions movement III, cello bars 5-6, 47-8, 57-8.<br />

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This ostinato recalls an ostinato used in movement II <strong>of</strong> L<strong>and</strong>fall<br />

in Unknown Seas. However, this L<strong>and</strong>fall 1n Unknown Seas ostinato shows<br />

a slightly greater degree <strong>of</strong> sophistication in that it moves away from<br />

the exclusive use <strong>of</strong> only two pitches:<br />

Ex.3: L<strong>and</strong>fall in Unknown Seas movement II, cello bars 5-13.<br />

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