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The beginnings and development of a New Zealand music: The life ...

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346<br />

Ex.15: Symphony No.1 movement I, brass (<strong>and</strong> horns) bars 71-8.<br />

1<br />

,.....LI .. + <strong>of</strong>" --.... 1<br />

,<br />

'"'<br />

I V V I :: -1<br />

..<br />

"':F 1<br />

\'<br />

I<br />

;<br />

f<br />

~<br />

:f i ;;:::::::::: * ~<br />

~" 10, +. ~ ~ ~'.<br />

-<br />

=<br />

>-<br />

This passage is a simple piece <strong>of</strong> writing, being in essence a straightforward<br />

sequence <strong>of</strong> modulatory chords. <strong>The</strong> two cycles initially show a<br />

movement from discord to concord. Once the concord is established, the<br />

<strong>music</strong> then modulates through use <strong>of</strong> a major triad a major third higher<br />

than the triad <strong>of</strong> the concord.<br />

<strong>The</strong> impact <strong>of</strong> this passage is especially powerful, as nothing<br />

similar has been heard up to this point in the movement. It provides<br />

a sudden switch from string <strong>and</strong> woodwind dominance <strong>of</strong> the texture to<br />

complete brass dominance. <strong>The</strong> contrasted voicing <strong>of</strong> the brass within<br />

the passage also assists in strengthening the impact. <strong>The</strong> E-flat triad<br />

<strong>of</strong> bar 72, for example, is widely spaced. Following this, the horn G<br />

maJor triad <strong>of</strong> bar 73 is closely voiced, bringing an abrupt change <strong>of</strong><br />

texture to the passage. Such a change is also used at the end <strong>of</strong> the<br />

second cycle <strong>of</strong> the sequence, where a widely spaced F major chord is<br />

quickly followed by a closely voiced A major chord.<br />

Prior to this in the score, there is an excellent example <strong>of</strong> the<br />

use <strong>of</strong> brass to highlight an important melodic statement (bars 60-2).<br />

This is the last appearance <strong>of</strong> theme I close to its original guise in<br />

the exposition section.

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