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The beginnings and development of a New Zealand music: The life ...

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180.<br />

reason.<br />

<strong>The</strong> first movement <strong>of</strong> L<strong>and</strong>fall in Unknown Seas also makes use <strong>of</strong>·<br />

dance-like melodi~s, but it is the dance rhythms <strong>of</strong> an olde-worlde<br />

courtly dance, rather than the rhythms <strong>of</strong> a folk-dance. With its<br />

stately opening melody, clear diatonic harmonies <strong>and</strong> symmetrical eightplus-eight-bar<br />

form, the first sixteen bars <strong>of</strong> L<strong>and</strong>fall in Unknown Seas<br />

are clearly suggestive <strong>of</strong> seventeenth-century <strong>life</strong> at court in Europe.<br />

<strong>The</strong> contrasting material announced at bar 17 with its more rollicking<br />

rhythms (particularly the semiquaver upbeats <strong>of</strong> bars 17 to 23 <strong>and</strong> the<br />

syncopation on the second beat <strong>of</strong> each bar <strong>of</strong> bars 24-6) is suggestive<br />

<strong>of</strong> more folk-like nautical songs. <strong>The</strong> movement is based on material<br />

from these two ideas (see Ex.27) suggesting a marriage between court <strong>and</strong><br />

sea <strong>of</strong> the Du~ch monarchy <strong>and</strong> Abel Tasman.<br />

Ex.27: L<strong>and</strong>fall in Unknown Seas movement I, violin I bars 1-27.<br />

t I oJ J 1 ''f I J.<br />

<strong>The</strong><br />

r-Ji or ~ rhythmic grouping <strong>of</strong> two semiquavers <strong>and</strong> a<br />

quaver is a common motif employed in Lilburn's melodic writing,<br />

particularly in the lighter themes. <strong>The</strong> third movement <strong>of</strong> Diversions<br />

takes as its principal material a theme constructed almost entirely out<br />

<strong>of</strong> this motif (see Ex.28).

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