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The beginnings and development of a New Zealand music: The life ...

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is E minor.<br />

206<br />

<strong>The</strong> divisions between the sections are marked by changes <strong>of</strong><br />

key signature - from two sharps to one sharp, <strong>and</strong> back to two sharps.<br />

Movement III (PA~to J =144) shows a return to the use <strong>of</strong> the<br />

minuet <strong>and</strong> trio form.<br />

Again, the <strong>music</strong> is developed phrasally- with<br />

successive versions <strong>of</strong> the themes being paired into opening <strong>and</strong> closing<br />

statements.<br />

movement.<br />

Key changes also play an integral role in the structuring <strong>of</strong> the<br />

<strong>The</strong> B section <strong>of</strong> the minuet shows an exploration <strong>of</strong> the<br />

relative major <strong>of</strong> the A aeolian tonic key, whilst the trio delves into<br />

keys related to the tonic major.<br />

Like movement I, the form used for each minuet is ternary, whilst<br />

the trio is based on a design <strong>of</strong> alternating use <strong>of</strong> two different ideas.<br />

Also like movement I, a four-bar introduction recurs to signpost the<br />

various sectional demarcations, <strong>and</strong> the first theme is preluded by a<br />

preparatory 'vamp' in the accompanying instruments.<br />

Table 3:<br />

<strong>The</strong> following is a tabulation <strong>of</strong> the form:<br />

Structure <strong>of</strong> Diversions movement III.<br />

First minuet<br />

001-004<br />

005-028<br />

029-044<br />

045-048<br />

049-064<br />

Introduction<br />

Al includes 4-bar preparatory 'vamp'<br />

B<br />

Introduction merged with preparatory 'vamp'<br />

A2<br />

Trio<br />

065-079 AI<br />

080-088 BI<br />

089-096 -A2<br />

097-105 B2<br />

Second minuet<br />

106-109 Introduction<br />

110-133 AI<br />

134-149 B<br />

150-153 Allusion to Introduction<br />

154-169 A2<br />

169-173 Coda<br />

Movement IV (Andante J. =c.44) <strong>of</strong> Diversions shows evidence <strong>of</strong><br />

being constructed within a ternary frame <strong>of</strong> reference. It comprises two .­<br />

outer sections featuring similar material along with a middle section<br />

contrasting in mood <strong>and</strong> tempo (marked p~ mo~o J. =c.52). However, a<br />

closer inspection reveals that the middle section is merely a contrasting<br />

treatment <strong>of</strong> the same material as presented in the outer sections. A<br />

comparison <strong>of</strong> bars 5-6 with bars 31-2 is sufficient to reveal that the<br />

same three distinct str<strong>and</strong>s <strong>of</strong> thought form the basis <strong>of</strong> both outer <strong>and</strong><br />

inner sections (the sustained notes <strong>of</strong> the violin II line in the first<br />

extract are a remnant from the introduction that is replaced from bar 7<br />

with use <strong>of</strong> the viola figure <strong>of</strong> bars 5-6):

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