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The beginnings and development of a New Zealand music: The life ...

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302<br />

<strong>The</strong> textures in which both these ostinati (Ex.2,3) are employed are<br />

two-part. In these, the upper instruments move strictly in rhythmic<br />

unison above the celli ostinati (the bass is silent in both cases).<br />

In such textures, Lilburn sometimes reverses the distribution <strong>of</strong><br />

instrumental lines <strong>and</strong> scores a single-line melodic part above an<br />

ostinato figure in all the accompanying lines. Movement I <strong>of</strong> Diversions<br />

is a good example <strong>of</strong> this:<br />

Ex.4: Diversion~ movement I bars 8-10.<br />

M-I. ....... +-<br />

- - - - -<br />

L/.I ~ 1"1 - '[<br />

... ..<br />

~<br />

~ ..<br />

t<br />

q+<br />

;. :f.- l'r ;.<br />

,;<br />

u , +- <strong>of</strong><br />

.'"<br />

If<br />

Three <strong>and</strong> four-part textures<br />

In Lilburn's three-part textures, the inner accompaniment assumes<br />

an identity <strong>of</strong> its own. Like the bass-lines in the two-part textures,<br />

any rhythmic interest in this inner line is overshadowed by the rhythmic<br />

interest <strong>of</strong> the melodic line. Where the inner harmony line does contain<br />

rhythmic interest, it is usually through the application <strong>of</strong> one <strong>of</strong> four<br />

processes.<br />

<strong>The</strong> firs t two <strong>of</strong> these processes., movement in imitation <strong>and</strong> in<br />

rhythmic unison, are the same as those mentioned above in conjunction<br />

with the rhythmic interest <strong>of</strong> the bass-line in a two-part texture. <strong>The</strong>'<br />

third process is where Lilburn builds an accompanying phrase out <strong>of</strong> the<br />

repetition <strong>of</strong> a characteristic motif. <strong>The</strong> fourth process is where<br />

Lilburn writes a fully-fledged counter-motif.<br />

Consider the following examples:

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