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The beginnings and development of a New Zealand music: The life ...

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161<br />

Piano, in particular, is a successful summary <strong>of</strong> Lilburn's drive towards<br />

minimizing gesture ahd rationalising content. This work also provides<br />

insight into his growing conceptualisation <strong>of</strong>. sound in electronic terms .•.<br />

Discussion <strong>of</strong> Lilburn's works from his second period <strong>of</strong><br />

composition will be divided accordingly into three chapters. <strong>The</strong> first<br />

<strong>of</strong> these will examine the transition <strong>of</strong> Lilburn's style following his<br />

trip overseas, <strong>and</strong> will discuss such works as A Birthday Offering,<br />

Quartet for Brass Instruments, Wind Quintet, Three Poems <strong>of</strong> the Sea <strong>and</strong><br />

Three Songs for Baritone <strong>and</strong> Viola. Continual references back to the<br />

first period works <strong>and</strong> occasional glimpses forward to his later second<br />

period works will be made in order to place this period <strong>of</strong> experimentation<br />

into the proper perspective <strong>of</strong> Lilburn's over-all stylistic<br />

progression.<br />

<strong>The</strong> second chapter will be devoted exclusively to an examination<br />

<strong>of</strong> Symphony No.3, the work that culminates all Lilburn's writing for<br />

traditional media. As well as di~cussing the work as a single composition<br />

in its own right, aspects <strong>of</strong> the work that summarise his earlier <strong>music</strong><br />

will be examined. <strong>The</strong> third chapter will discuss Lilburn's second period<br />

piano <strong>music</strong>, in this case represented only by the two works <strong>of</strong> substance<br />

for piano written after Symphony No.3. In this chapter, some comparisons<br />

will be made with his first period piano works. As well, these two works<br />

will be examined in the light <strong>of</strong> their placement at the end <strong>of</strong> Lilburn's<br />

output for traditional media, <strong>and</strong> in the light <strong>of</strong> his growing interest in<br />

electronic <strong>music</strong> at this time.<br />

Discussion <strong>of</strong> Lilburn's <strong>music</strong> will end with this examination <strong>of</strong><br />

his second period piano <strong>music</strong>. All that follows in his output, <strong>of</strong><br />

substance, are works in the electronic medium.<br />

Discussion <strong>of</strong> these compositions from his 'electronic' third<br />

period <strong>of</strong> writing is outside the scope <strong>of</strong> this study. <strong>The</strong> reason for<br />

this is two-fold. Firstly, his work in the electronic medium continued<br />

uninterrupted through to 1979. <strong>The</strong> proximity <strong>of</strong> this date simply does<br />

not allow sufficient retrospective for an objective appraisal <strong>of</strong> the<br />

merits, qualities, <strong>and</strong> characteristics <strong>of</strong> these works. Secondly, an<br />

examination <strong>of</strong> these electronic works requires a different approach to<br />

the one used in the ensuing discussion <strong>of</strong> his first <strong>and</strong> second period<br />

works. Whilst different approaches to works <strong>of</strong> different media should<br />

not be mutually exclusive, the results <strong>of</strong> a different approach may well<br />

cloud the findings <strong>of</strong> the primary aim <strong>of</strong> this study: to document <strong>and</strong><br />

appraise the role that Douglas Lilburn played in establishing the<br />

<strong>beginnings</strong> <strong>of</strong> an indigenous <strong>music</strong> for <strong>New</strong> Zeal<strong>and</strong>. Suffice it to be

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