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EQUALITY GUIdE - KU Leuven

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150 Equality Guide<br />

disparities in access and representation. However, it can not uncover what the causes of<br />

these inequalities are. Likewise, monitoring tools are useful to check whether progress has<br />

been realized towards gender equality, but they can not sort out whether this progress has<br />

been achieved by structural transformations of the mainstream. This is where the process<br />

of gender proofing becomes effective. Gender proofing tools are designed to trace the<br />

causes of existing gender biases, and provide guidelines for changing structures and procedures<br />

aiming at promoting gender diversity.” 174<br />

Good Practice Mainstreaming Promoters: research policy<br />

The Research Coordination Office has a lot of experience in research on doctoral efficiency and<br />

evaluation of the doctoral output. The focus on the decentralized action plan of the Mainstreaming<br />

Promoters of the Research Coordination Office starts from the goal of their office, namely<br />

coordinating research funding. Previous actions related to providing the Mainstreaming Promoters<br />

of the faculties with data about the doctoral output of their male and female researchers, formulating<br />

propositions and policy recommendations concerning elements of research and diversity<br />

and the consultation of the Diversity Policy Office about the gender neutrality of the guideline<br />

changes about some type of funding.<br />

3.3.1. ABAP: exit survey<br />

An analysis of the scissor diagram of the ABAP (see figure 6) showed that for the junior<br />

personnel approximately 55% is male and 45% is female. This gap widens when looking<br />

at the post-doctoral researchers: 2/3 is male, 1/3 is female. This is a logical consequence<br />

of the fact that for every woman that obtains her PhD, two men do 175 .<br />

The university in general is marked by a high drop-out rate of junior researchers: at the<br />

K.U.<strong>Leuven</strong> approximately 40% of the junior researchers that start, leave the organization<br />

within two years. What are their motives? And are these motives different for men and<br />

women? In order to gain insight in those motives, the university founded a steering committee<br />

to develop an exit survey that was launched in March 2005. In the scope of this<br />

project, access to the database was given and the researcher of this module was included<br />

in the steering committee. With this access granted, the results were multiple: (1) input for<br />

the action plans of the Mainstreaming Promoters, (2) guidelines for developing HR-tools<br />

related to career guidance, (3) testing the perception of male and female co-workers leaving<br />

against the policy of the university, (4) formulating well-founded suggestions towards<br />

equal opportunities and facilitating the implementation of the VLIR-EQUAL Project. It<br />

was agreed that the researcher would perform additional analyses on the differences in<br />

perception of the male and female researchers related to HR-policy.<br />

The exit survey is based on the ‘Policy note on the assignment and tasks of the junior and<br />

174 Stevens, I. & Van Lamoen, I. (2001), op. cit.<br />

175 Verlinden, A.; Billiet, J.; Pyck, H.; e.a. (2005). Doctoreren in Vlaanderen (1991-2002), Syntesenota en<br />

aanbevelingen, 63 p.

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