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EQUALITY GUIdE - KU Leuven

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Chapter 4 ! Scientific communication 199<br />

that they are used to listening to male speakers.<br />

8. Category: women’s self-image<br />

The female researchers do not think it is necessary to imitate men. They do however<br />

believe it would be useful to copy the good things without giving up the unique<br />

characteristics of women. Women need to take more pride in their female skills<br />

because their self-image is often low. Women are too friendly and insecure in their<br />

communication. Women easily seem to think ‘I do not deserve this’ and tend to<br />

question themselves more. Women are more perfectionist, wanting to be 100%<br />

certain before applying for a position, publishing research or presenting a project.<br />

They sometimes need an extra push to overcome that internal threshold. Women<br />

could help each other on this.<br />

While discussing the different topics, several questions and objections arose:<br />

! How can people use communication to advance their careers? To what extent can<br />

communication be used as an instrument?<br />

! Are there any differences in skills between men and women, and if so, what are<br />

those differences? Is it possible to distinguish between different communication<br />

styles? Which part does non-verbal communication have in this and how important<br />

is it? Rather than looking at the differences between men and women in depth, the<br />

female researchers were eager to learn how to communicate more clearly and efficiently<br />

for the benefit of their careers. They did not want to ignore the differences,<br />

but emphasizing them will not help either.<br />

! According to one of the female researchers, communication should be linked to a<br />

fundamental debate concerning appreciation and career criteria at universities.<br />

“Who is satisfied as a table lamp and does this excellently, is just as valuable and<br />

deserves also the necessary merits as a chandelier. Why give a negative connotation<br />

to table lamps and give a positive connotation to chandeliers?”<br />

! Many researchers were interested in the topic of networking.<br />

! Context-based communication was considered as a training priority. The focus is on<br />

adapting communication to the situation. There is for instance a considerable difference<br />

between internal and external communication. In meetings for example,<br />

people do not communicate in the same way as in public presentations.<br />

! Finally, stressing the distinctive features of women and working on their self-image<br />

were also considered to be priorities and have been taken into account in the gender<br />

component. Do women need to adapt to the male standards or act as women<br />

to balance the standard?<br />

Then in they same way as for the gender topic, the following questions were discussed:<br />

1. Which topic is important for me?<br />

2. About which topic do I want further information?<br />

3. Which topic has to be incorporated in a practical training?<br />

The eventual result was summarized in the next table:

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