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456 FIELD MUSEUM OF NATURAL HISTORY BOTANY, VOL. XIX Trinidad Herb. 2596 (T), 2597 (T), 5268 (T), 10392 (T), 10393 (T), 10394 (T), 11542 (T). VENEZUELA: Fendler 11469 (K). San Juan Mountains, J. R. Johnston 64 (B, Cop, G, type of P. monticola, N). Federal District: Caracas, Burchell (K, type); Pittier 10267 (Gen, N, P, Y); Oslo 410 (V). La Guaira, Otto 477 (B); Moritz 1720 (BM). This species was placed by Masters at the end of his monograph, among a number of species of doubtful relationship. Bracts were lacking and the operculum evidently was in unsatisfactory condition in the type specimen. This specimen is identical, however, with recently collected material, from which the above diagnosis has been drawn. 286. Passiflora Garckei Mast. Trans. Linn. Soc. 27: 639. 1871; in Mart. Fl. Bras. 13, pt. 1: 571. 1872. Passiflorae (Sect. Granadillae) species Garcke Linnaea 22: 60. 1849. Passiflora pruinosa Mast. Gard. Chron. III. 22: 393. f. 117. 1897. Passiflora glaucophylla Pulle, Enum. PI. Surinam 323. pi. 14, f.1,2, pi. 15. 1906. Plant glabrous throughout; stem terete, or slightly angulate above; stipules semi-ovate or subreniform, 3 to 5 cm. long, 1.5 to 2 cm. wide, mucronate, reticulate-veined, remotely glandular-serrulate, coriaceous; petioles up to 10 cm. long, 4-6-glandular, the glands sessile, scattered; leaves 8 to 15 cm. long, 10 to 25 cm. wide, 3-lobed to middle (lobes oblong-lanceolate, acute, acuminate, or occasionally obtuse, usually glandular in the sinuses, the middle lobe scarcely narrowed at base), subpeltate, truncate or subcordate, entire or minutely serrulate, reticulate-veined, coriaceous, 5-7-nerved, usually glaucous beneath; peduncles up to 6 cm. long; bracts oblong-lanceolate, 6 to 10 mm. long, 4 to 6 mm. wide, acuminate, subcordate, borne 1 to 1.5 cm. below base of flower; flowers 7.5 to 8.5 cm. wide; calyx tube campanulate; sepals oblong, 3.5 to 4 cm. long, 0.8 to 1 cm. wide, cucullate, dorsally awned (awn 2 to 4 mm. long), green without, blue or purplish within; petals oblong, 3 to 3.5 cm. long, 1 to 1.2 cm. wide, obtuse, blue or purplish; corona filaments in several series, those of the 2 or 3 outer series filiform, 3 to 3.5 cm. long, violet below, yellow above, the succeeding ones capillary, 5 to 8 mm. long, capitellate, whitish or yellowish; operculum white, membranous and deflexed at base, the upper two-thirds erect and filamentose; limen cupuliform; ovary ovoid, glaucous; fruit subellipsoidal.
AMERICAN PASSIFLORACEAE 457 TYPE LOCALITY: Surinam (type, Kegel 858). ILLUSTRATIONS: Gard. Chron. III. 22: /. 117; Pulle, Enum. PI. Surinam pi. 14, f. 1, 2, pi 15; Bot. Mag. 125: pi. 7643. DISTRIBUTION: Guianas. FRENCH GUIANA: Richard (P); Herb. Rohr (BM). SURINAM: Saramacca River, Pulle 223 (Ut, type of P. glaucophylla). Marowijne River, Wullschldgel 1476 (Brux). Brownsberg, B. W. 708 (Ut), 6294 (Ut). BRITISH GUIANA: Im Thurn (K, type of P. pruinosa). Demerara, Hancock (K). Potaro Road, A. W. Bartlett (British Guiana Herb. 140; BG); Hitchcock 17405 (G, N, Y). Barima River, Ward (N); Jenman 7179 (BG). Moruka River, De la Cruz 973 (N, Y). Issorora, Abraham (British Guiana Herb. 138; BG). Upper Mazaruni River, De la Cruz 4249 (N, Y). This is readily distinguished from P. cyanea by larger, thicker leaves, the middle lobe having nearly straight sides and the lateral lobes being more widely divaricate, and by the much longer filaments of the outer corona. This plant was first described by Garcke; although the description is in much detail, the author assigned no specific name. Series 15. Menispermifoliae 287. Passiflora menispermifolia HBK. Nov. Gen. & Sp. 2: 137. 1817. Passiflora menispermifolia var. cuellensis Tr. & Planch. Ann. Sci. Nat. V. Bot. 17: 154. 1873. Passiflora villosa Dombey ex Tr. & Planch. Ann. Sci. Nat. V. Bot. 17: 154. 1873, as synonym. Not P. villosa Veil. Plant densely hispid-hirsute nearly throughout with spreading, light brown hairs; stem terete or angulate upward, striate; stipules subreniform, 1.5 to 3.5 cm. long, 1 to 1.5 cm. wide, cuspidate at one end, rounded at the other, glandular-denticulate or subentire; petioles 3 to 4 cm. long, bearing 2 to 4 short-stipitate or subsessile glands; leaves broadly lanceolate or suborbicular in general outline, 10 to 16 cm. long, 8 to 13 cm. wide, angulately 3-lobed (lobes acute or rounded, the middle lobe much larger, up to 10 cm. wide, broadly ovate-deltoid), cordate, 5-7-nerved, remotely glandular-denticulate to dentate, sparingly or densely appressed-pilose above, densely hispid-hirsute beneath; peduncles 4 to 6 cm. long; bracts narrowly
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THE UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS
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THE AMERICAN SPECIES OF PASSIFLORAC
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PRINTED IN THE UNITED STATES OF AME
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336 FIELD MUSEUM OF NATURAL HISTORY
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LIST OF EXSICCATAE The numbers in p
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UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS-URBANA
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