downloads/Killip 2.pdf - Passion Flowers
downloads/Killip 2.pdf - Passion Flowers
downloads/Killip 2.pdf - Passion Flowers
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AMERICAN PASSIFLORACEAE 547<br />
Cuyaba, Manso (Brux, type, Y); Martins (Herb. Fl. Bras. 276;<br />
B, Brux, Gen, K, V, Y); Malme 1164 (S), in 1902 (S); Collenette 184<br />
(Y); Dorrien Smith 303 (K, Y). Santa Anna da Chapada, Malme<br />
2206 (S); Robert 428 (BM), 452 (B, BM, K), 465 (BM). Parana:<br />
Ypiranga, Dusen 12106a (BM, Gen, N, S). Cadeado, Dusen 8831<br />
(B, S).<br />
Serra do Mar, Jonsson (Dusen 851 a; S).<br />
Masters cites another Martius specimen, from Ega, on the upper<br />
Amazon. I have not seen this, and am rather doubtful that this<br />
species occurs in that region. The two specimens in the Martius<br />
Herbarium at Brussels are labeled "Tacsonia(?) Mansii Mart.,<br />
Cuiaba, Prov. Goyaz, legit Manso," and "Mart. Herb. Fl. Bras. 276,<br />
prope Cuiaba, Febr. 1832."<br />
The notes of some collectors state that this is an erect shrub 1 to<br />
1.5 meters high, the added observation being sometimes made that<br />
it is subscandent toward the summit. Most of the specimens examined<br />
are without vestige of tendrils, but in a few cases (Dusen<br />
8831) well developed tendrils are present. A note on the Mexia<br />
specimen, which is without tendrils, states that the plant was a<br />
woody vine, climbing on a tree to a height of 8 meters.<br />
LOCAL NAME: "Maracuja de chapada."<br />
335. Passiflora haematostigma Mart, ex Mast, in Mart. Fl. Bras.<br />
13, pt. 1: 574. pi. 108, f. 1. 1872.<br />
Passiflora platystyla Mast. Journ. Bot. Brit. & For. 21: 35. 1883.<br />
Plant scandent; bark brown, puberulent, the younger branches<br />
densely and softly villosulous, the tendrils slender or well developed;<br />
stipules setaceous, deciduous; petioles up to 2.5 cm. long, inconspicuously<br />
biglandular near apex; leaves elliptic, oblong-lanceolate,<br />
or oblong, 5 to 10 cm. long, 2.5 to 5 cm. wide (lower leaves cordateovate,<br />
up to 13 cm. long, 11 cm. wide), acute or rounded, often subemarginate<br />
at apex, rounded at base, penninerved (lateral nerves 4 to<br />
6 on a side, arcuate toward margin), slightly revolute, coriaceous,<br />
glabrous and shining above, densely and softly brown-villosulous<br />
beneath; peduncles 2 to 4 cm. long, articulate near middle, densely<br />
puberulous; bracts setaceous, scattered; calyx tube short-cylindriccampanulate,<br />
about 1 cm. long, 6 mm. wide at throat, softly puberulous<br />
without; sepals linear-oblong, 2.5 to 3 cm. long, 5 to 7 mm. wide,<br />
obtuse, green and softly puberulous without, white at margin, white<br />
within; petals linear-spatulate, 1.5 to 2 cm. long, 3 to 4 mm. wide,<br />
obtuse, white; corona filaments in 2 series, the outer about 1.5 cm.<br />
long, subdolabriform, dilated just above middle, attenuate and