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484 FIELD MUSEUM OF NATURAL HISTORY BOTANY, VOL. XIX sides; petioles similarly pilose, with erect, subulate glands in the upper part; tendrils pilose; involucre pilose, ciliate with subulate glands; flowers pilose. The description applies well to the specimen in the Linnean Herbarium, and probably was derived from it. Of the other references mentioned by Linnaeus, some apply to the typical plant, some to varieties, and others cannot be associated definitely. His var. was based on Plukenet's description and figure of "Passiflora vesicaria . . ." (Aim. 382. pi. 104J.I). The original of this, preserved in the Plukenet Herbarium at the British Museum, is typical P. foetida, however. In proposing the variety variegata, Meyer cites a Willdenow reference (Sp. PI. 3: 619. 1800, a transcript of var. /3 L.), and appends a description, which better applies to var. hispida. The typical form appears to be most abundant along the north coast of South America, and is well matched among recent collections by a Trinidad specimen (Trinidad Herb. 10391) and two from British Guiana (Schomburgk 632 and Archer 2526). In the West Indies and western South America the typical form merges into the variety gossypifolia, and in southern South America into the variety nigelliflora. 301b. Passiflora foetida var. gossypifolia (Desv.) Mast. Trans. Linn. Soc. 27: 631. 1871; in Mart. Fl. Bras. 13, pt. 1: 582. 1872. Passiflora gossypifolia Desv. in Hamilt. Prodr. Fl. W. I. 48. 1825. Dysosmia gossypiifolia M. Roemer, Fam. Nat. Syn. 2: 149. 1846. Plant villosulous or hirsutulous throughout, often viscous, the indument grayish, brownish, or yellowish brown, averaging not more than 1.5 mm. long; leaf blades averaging 5 cm. long and 5 cm. at greatest width (basal lobes usually semi-circular in outline, sometimes abruptly narrowed to an obtuse point), undulate or crenate-serrulate; bracts 2 to 3 cm. long, bipinnatisect or tripinnatisect, the ultimate filiform segments gland-tipped, straight or nearly so, not closely interwoven; ovary sparingly to densely pilosulous, the hairs persisting in fruit; fruit 2 to 2.5 cm. in diameter, yellow or greenish yellow, red-spotted. TYPE LOCALITY: Dominican Republic. ILLUSTRATIONS: Plum. PI. Amer. pi. 86; Bot. Reg. 19: pi. 1634; Link & Otto, Icon. PI. Rar. pi. 46; Cortes, Fl. Columb. ed. 2, opp. p. 112, as P. clathrata. DISTRIBUTION: Texas, Mexico, Central America, West Indies, and South America.
AMERICAN PASSIFLORACEAE 485 TEXAS: Palmer 2110 (K); Parry & Palmer 392 (N, Y). Cameron County, Chandler 7000 (N, Y). Hidalgo County, Clover 191 (Mich). Bravo del Norte, Schott (F). Laredo, Mackenzie 12 (N); Schott in 1852 (F); Sickles 1249 (Penn). Corpus Christi, Rose 18084 (N). El Jardin, Runyon 445 (N). Olmito, Rose & Russell 24170 (N). Rio Grande City, Nealley 159 (F), 203 (Penn). MEXICO: Andrieux 171 (Gen); Hahn 53 (P); Coulter 61 (G); Barclay 1108 (BM); Sesst & Mocino 4467 (Ma), 4469 (Ma), 4472 (Ma). Sonora: Rose, Standley & Russell 12931 (N). Chihuahua: Palmer 199 (G, K, N). Coahuila: Berlandier 2154 (G, N). Nuevo Leon:Pringle2235 (F,G), 13468 (N)',Arsene6316 (N);Hartwegl7 (B, BM, Bo, Gen, K, P, V, Y) ; Pennell 16944 (Ph). Tamaulipas: Palmer 193 (BM, Gen, N, Y), 487a (F, Gen, Mo, N, Y). Sinaloa: Ortega 878 (K); Brandegee 9532 (Cal, G, N); Monies & Salazar 878 (N); Ortega 5909 (N). Zacatecas: Rose 2443 (G, N). Tepic: Rose, Standley & Russell 14276 (N, P); Rose 1466 (G, N); Lamb 529 (Bo, G, N, Y). Jalisco: Rose 2894 (N); Jones 354 (N), 27462 (N). Puebla: Purpus 2722a (F, G, Gen, N, Y); Galeotti 3669 (Brux, *>). Veracruz: Liebmann 4089 (Cop, N); Bilimek (BM, F, K); Purpus 6236 (G, N, Y); Botteri 996 (G). Morelos: Bilimek 152 (Brux, Cop, F, N, Ph, Y); Rose & Hough 4382 (N); Rose & Painter 6558 (N); Lyonnet 679 (N). Mexico: Hinton 3659 (N). Michoacan: Hinton 5514 (N). Colima: Palmer 281 (Cop, N). Oaxaca: Nelson 928 (N); L. C. Smith 465 (G); Conzatti 152 (G), 2242 (F, N); Conzatti & Gonzales 18 (F, N); Andrieux 367 (Gen, V); Deam in 1898 (G); Pringle 7509 (F, N), 13763 (Cop, G, Gen, N, S); Pwrpws 6903 (BM, F, G, N, Y), 7145 (BM, N); C. L. Smith 246 (F, N, Y); Mell 2246 (N, Y). Tabasco: Rovirosa 559 (N, Ph, Y). Chiapas: Goldman 748 (N); Pwr/ms 025S (F, G, N, Y). Yucatan: Gaumer 793 (F),1964 (F), 23291 (F, G, Gen, N, Y), 23582 (F, Gen, N), 2S030 (F, Gen, N); Schott 240 (BM); Steere 1437 (N), 1554 (N). GUATEMALA: Savage 59 (P). Pet6n: Aguilar 357 (N). Izabal: Standley 23968 (N), 25125 (N). Zacapa: Kellerman 7663 (F, Y). Guatemala: Tonduz 760 (N); Rodriguez 2001 (P). Escuintla: J. ZX SrmZ/i 1986 (Gen, N). Kellerman 4779 (N); Rodriguez 2259 (P). Amatitlan: J. D. Smith 1948 (B, G, K, N, Y); BRITISH HONDURAS: Gentle 223 (N); Schipp 1154 (Gen, Mich). HONDURAS: Standley 54480 (N), 56861 (N); WiTsow 52S (N, Y); Niederlein 209 (B) ; Peck 922 (G) ; Yuncker,Dawson & Youse 5583 (N).
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THE UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS
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THE AMERICAN SPECIES OF PASSIFLORAC
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PRINTED IN THE UNITED STATES OF AME
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336 FIELD MUSEUM OF NATURAL HISTORY
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. COSTA 364 FIELD MUSEUM OF NATURAL
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4. 574 FIELD MUSEUM OF NATURAL HIST
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LIST OF EXSICCATAE The numbers in p
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Synonyms in italics. INDEX Page num
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UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS-URBANA
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